test 3 Flashcards
(15 cards)
steps for making an ethical decision
- identify the ethical issue or problem
- list the facts that have the most bearing on the situation
- are there any legal considerations
- identify anyone who could be affected by your decision and how
- explain what each affected person would want you to do about this issue
- list three alternative actions and identify the best and worst case scenario for each alternative
- determine a course of action
five stages of group development
forming - Teams are generally new teams that are learning how to work together
Storming- Teams have moved past the early forming stages and are now encountering some disagreements and/or conflict.
Norming-Teams have successfully moved out of the storming stage and are ready to move to a higher level of communication and problem-solving.
performing -Teams are at the highest level of performance and can process their strengths and weaknesses while accomplishing their goals.
adjourning - The task is completed. The team may cease to exist
is not put together by management but forms naturally. Examples include a car pool, a company softball team , or a lunch group.
informal team
Made up of people from different areas who do ongoing work on a specific task
comittee
is established to accomplished a specific task, after which it is disbanded.
Task force
has members from different functional areas. An example is a car - development team consisting of engineers, sales people, accountants and R& D representatives.
cross functional team
has no official leader. These teams manage their own hiring, training, developing and scheduling. The team is responsible for all of their own work.
self managed work team
Works together across long distances through computer communication instead of face to face meetings. This decision making process can save time and travel expenses.
virtual team
what are the advantages of teamwork
Improved creativity, more ideas, more information, improved decision making.
what is an expansion
during expansions
- wages increase
- low unemployment
- people are optimistic and spending money
contraction
during a contraction
- businesses cut back production and lay off people
- unemployment increases
- number of jobs decline
micro
the study of personal or small finances ( individuals, families or businesses
macro
the study of economic systems on a large scale
- national or global economies
trough
- when the economic cycle reaches a trough
- stock prices drop
inflation
a general increase in prices and fall in the purchasing value of money.