Test 5

Question 1

instrumental aggression

Answer 1

aggression as a means to get what you want

Question 2

hostile aggression

Answer 2

aggression stemming from feelings of anger and aimed at inflicting pain or injury

Question 3

direct aggression

Answer 3

behavior intended to hurt someone else face to face

Question 4

indirect aggression

Answer 4

behavior intended to hurt someone without face to face confrontation

Question 5

delegitimizaion

Answer 5

the outgroup is not deserving of empathy, so it excludes them from acceptable norms and values, eliminates inhibitions against harming them

Question 6

testosterone and aggression

Answer 6

correlated with each other, higher aggression leads to more testosterone

Question 7

frustration aggression hypothesis

Answer 7

the theory that frustration always triggers aggression

Question 8

cognitive neoassociation model

Answer 8

we are more likely to respond to others aggressively when we are feeling negative emotions

Question 9

alcohol disinhibition hypothesis

Answer 9

idea that alcohol interferes with the brain’s ability to suppress violent behavior by lowering anxiety and harming an individual’s ability to accurately assess a situation

Question 10

aggressive scripts

Answer 10

how aggression plays out based on schemas

Question 11

bandura’s bobo doll experiment

Answer 11

kids learn through observation. When watching someone play with the doll aggressive they did the same

Question 12

copycat violence

Answer 12

when you see violence in the media it tends to increase violence

Question 13

pornography vs erotica

Answer 13

aggressive sexual content increases aggressive attitudes

Question 14

incompatible-response technique

Answer 14

uses distraction to stop aggression

Question 15

internalizing

Answer 15

how to teach kids non-aggression. therapeutic technique, making them think about how they would feel if they hit someone etc.

Question 16

egoistic helping

Answer 16

helper seeks to increase his or her own welfare by helping another

Question 17

altruistic helping

Answer 17

when the helper seeks to increase another’s welfare and expects nothing in return

Question 18

kin selection

Answer 18

evolved to pick someone who is helpful and can protect

Question 19

reciprocal helping

Answer 19

helping someone because the other may return the favor in the future

Question 20

reciprocity norm of helping

Answer 20

getting something back

Question 21

social responsibility

Answer 21

someone you are responsible for help those in need

Question 22

social justice

Answer 22

help those who deserve help

Question 23

gender differences in helping

Answer 23

men help in dangerous or in monetary ways.
women help in an ongoing situation, helping when nurturing is needed.

Question 24

empathy and distress

Answer 24

you help with empathy when you feel compassion and want to help.
Personal distress is doing it to stop the person from whining about it

Question 25

preaching vs action

Answer 25

kids imitate actions more in the moment, preaching comes out more later in life

Question 26

prosocial video games

Answer 26

people who play prosocial video games increase empathy toward helping others

Question 27

stimulus overload

Answer 27

when response decreases in frequency because of too much going on you aren't able to take in new data

Question 28

bystander intervention model

Answer 28

notice, define the problem, responsibility, evaluate if you can help, finally helping

Question 29

smoke filled room study

Answer 29

people who were alone were more likely to get help than those who were sitting with calm people

Question 30

diffusion of responsibility

Answer 30

less likely to get help with more people. You think someone else will help. In emergencies you are more likely to step in

Question 31

the arousal cost reward model

Answer 31

people react to emergency situations by acting in the most cost-effective way to reduce the arousal of shock and alarm

Question 32

the good mood effect

Answer 32

a good mood increases helping behavior

Question 33

empathy-avoidance hypothesis

Answer 33

people try to suppress empathy to not have to give help

Question 34

just-world hypothesis

Answer 34

the belief that people get what they deserve in life and deserve what they get.

Question 35

self-supporting help

Answer 35

help offered with empathy

Question 36

self-threatening help

Answer 36

don't want help because it threatens self esteem

Question 37

suicide cluster

Answer 37

when two or more suicides or attempted suicides nonrandomly occur closely together in space or time