Test For 4/13/15 Flashcards
(41 cards)
What is a criminal case
Deals with crimes and illegal actions
What is a civil case
Conflicts between two or more parties
In a criminal case whats at stake?
Jail or fines. Misdemeanor =less than a year in jail or less than 2,500 in fines. Felony=more than a year in jail or more than 2,500 in fines
In a civil case whats at stake?
Damages and or compensation
How many branches of government are there in va
3
What are the three branches of government in state government?
Generall assembly. Governor. And state court system
What are the two chambers of the general assembly?
House of delegates and the senate
When does the general assembly meet
Annually
Who does the governor appoint to office
Cabinet memebers
What are the cabinet members responsible for
Overseeing specific functions
What are 2 other executive branch officers at the executive branch?
Lieutenant governor. Attorney general
What does the judicial branch consist of?
4 level state court system
In order from highest to lowest what are the four levels of the state court system?
Va supreme court
Court of appeals
Circuit courts
District courts
What do districts courts include?
Juvenile and domestic relations
Where does the authority of local governments come from?
State
How are local government powers given the same powers
By the constitution of va
Are all cities and countries given the same power
No
What do cities have that list their powers
A city chamber
What are the units of local government in Virginia called
Political subdivisions
Who created the political subdivisions
General assembly
What do local governments do in va
Carry out defined and limit powers
In all Virginia counties,towns,and cities, what choice does the elected legislative branch have
Hiring a manager, to oversee local government
Where do judges hear cases in va
State courts
What kinds of disputes do courts in the united states settle
Civil and criminal