Test Three Flashcards

1
Q

Why do people fake a hearing loss

A

Money

Attention

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2
Q

What happens if a patient is malingering

A

Stop testing
Document why
Don’t tell the patient

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3
Q

What are some ways you can tell the patient is faking it

A

Bone conduction is worse
Involved in a lawsuit
Pure tone normal
But SRT is profound

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4
Q

What is UNHS

A

Universal newborn hearing screening

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5
Q

When do you perform the UNHS

A

Couple days after birth

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6
Q

If the baby fails what happens

A

Refer to audiologist by three months

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7
Q

What are the screeners

A

Pass or fail
ABR
OAE

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8
Q

By three months if HL is confirmed what happens

A

Put with haring aids

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9
Q

We want chip to develop hearing why

A

So they can develop speech and language

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10
Q

What does congenital mean

A

Born with HL

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11
Q

What does acquired mean

A

Loose in some other way

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12
Q

What’s MRL

A

Minimal response level

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13
Q

what’s EHDI

A

Early hearing detection intervention

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14
Q

What’s JCIH

A

Joint committee on Infant Hearing

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15
Q

What does the JCIH

A

Give us guidelines

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16
Q

Babies with normal hearing turn toward sound

A

With non hearing and even mild babies they might not turn

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17
Q

At age two if child has a hearing loss what do we do

A

Don’t speak at age two
Won’t respond to acoustic signals at threshold
Respond to sound they know they hear

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18
Q

What are the minimal response levels

A

Respond to pure tones
Look toward sound
Cry
Jump

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19
Q

If they aren’t hearing the sound

A

They won’t respond

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20
Q

What is the APGAR test

A
Appearance 
Pulse 
Grimace 
Activity 
Respiration
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21
Q

If they have a low APGAR score we should expect what

A

Suspected to have SNHL

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22
Q

Why do we prefer OAEs

A

Quicker
Cost effective
Accurate results
Suit up with electrobes

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23
Q

What are the down falls of OAEs

A

Enviroment had to be quiet
Insert doesn’t fit
Slightest sign will be a fail

24
Q

What is tympanomentry

A

Middle ear function
Confirm specific disorders
Tympanic membrane and oscials are Normal

25
What is the eustation tube
Drains middle ear to throat
26
What re the four types of behavioral testing
BOA VRA CPA TROCA
27
What does BOA stand for
Behavioral Observation Audiometry
28
What does VRA stand for
Visual reinforcement Audiometry
29
What is CPA
Conditional Play Audiometry
30
What is TROCA
tangible reinforcement operant conditioning Audiometry
31
What are some things about behavioral observation Audiometry
``` Observe behavior of child Birth-6mo Parent holds child little bit Hungary Sit in booth with speakers Plays tones and watches for baby to move startle stop sucking blink ```
32
What are some things about the Visual response Audiometry
``` 5-36mo Reinforcement toy above speaker Condition head turning response Have to have another person in booth Bring to center w/ toys to distract them ```
33
What are some things about the Conditional Play Audiometry
``` 2 1\2 or above Voluntarily cooperate Toy in bucket or ring in tower Emphasize listening Keep interested ```
34
Why are some things about Tangible reinforcement operant conditioning Audiometry
Reinforcement tools that we use for children or adults of special population Food Token maybe Visual issues
35
What are the parts of the outter ear
Pinna | External auditory meadus
36
What are some things about the pinna
Auricle Funnel sound from outside into ear canal Acoustic energy Made of cartilage
37
Pinna bends over to form what
Helix
38
What is the top lobe
Antitragus
39
What is the bowl of the ear and helps with localizing sound
Concha
40
What is ear canal made of
Cartilage and bone
41
What does the glands secrete oil to make and only happens in cartilage and not bone
Serum (wax)
42
What is the three inner layer of the TM
Outter skin from ear canal fibrous skin and connective tissue contribute to vibration Inner closest to middle ear and mucus membrane
43
What is the center of the fibrorous layer of the TM
Umbo
44
What's called the small pinna
Microtica
45
What's the absent pinna
Anotia
46
What are some things about the eustation tube
Auditory tube | Opens when yawning sneezing swallowing
47
What's ET main function
Maintain pressure equal on both sides of TM | Excess fluid causes infection
48
What are some things about the mastoid
Honey comb shape Filled with air Bone
49
What is Ottis media
Middle ear infection
50
Middle ear pressure due to what
Eustatian tube disfunction
51
What does acute mean
Rapid development
52
What does chronic mean
Long duration
53
What is the treatment for otitis media
Antibiotics
54
What is otosclerosis
Fusion of bones Hereditary White women Formation of a new growth of spongy bone over the stapedus
55
What is mastoiditis
Inflammation of mastoid
56
What are other words for faking a hearing loss
Functional Malingering Nonorganic