the bacterial world Flashcards
when did batceria first appear in the geological record
3.6 bya
what do all bacterias belong two
all bacteria belong to the kingdom monera
what are some of the basic features of bacteria
cell wall, cell surface membrane, cytoplasm and circular chromosome
what are all the sizes of bacteria between
they are all between 0.1 - 10 um in size
what are some bacteria
some bacteria are pathogenic, meaning that they can cause disease in humans and other organisms.
what are antibiotics
antibiotics are drugs that can kill or prevent the growth of bacteria
what are antiseptics
Antiseptics are chemicals used to destroy microorganisms on living tissue/body.
what are disinfectants
disinfectants are used to destroy microorganisms on non-living surfaces and objects.
which bacteria are used to make yoghurt
Lactobacillus and Streptococcus thermophilus
what are examples of human explosion of bacteria in current times
yoghurt, cheese , and drug production
what is the definition of extremophile
an organism that can survive in extreme conditions, e.g extremes of temperatures or acidity