The Environnement Flashcards

(96 cards)

1
Q

Des politiques vertes

A

Eco-friendly policies

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2
Q

Écologique

Lié à l’environnement

A

Environmental

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3
Q

Une politique qui respecte l’environnement

A

An environmentally-friendly policy
Environment-friendly policy
Eco-friendly policy

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4
Q

Protéger l’environnement

A

To protect the environment

To preserve the environment

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5
Q

La protection de l’environnement

A

The preservation of the environment

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6
Q

La nature

A

Nature

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7
Q

La protection de la nature

A

Nature conservation

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8
Q

La faune et la flore

A

Wildlife

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9
Q

WWF

A

The World Wide Fund for Nature

International non-governmental organization working on issues regarding the conservation of the environment

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10
Q

What is the world’s largest indépendant conservation organization?

A

WWF
Over 5 million supporters worldwide
Working in more than 90 countries

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11
Q

Organisation caritative

A

Charity

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12
Q

Where does the majority of WWFs findings come from?

A

60% of its funding comes from voluntary donations by private individuals

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13
Q

Stopper

A

To halt

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14
Q

What is WWFs mission?

A

“To halt and reverse the destruction of our environment”

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15
Q

Biome

A

Biomes

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16
Q

Un défenseur de l’environnement

A

A conservationist

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17
Q

Un écologiste

A

An environmentalist

An ecologist

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18
Q

Un militant écologiste

A

A green activist

An eco-warrior

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19
Q

Un écolo

A

A tree-hugger

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20
Q

Sensibiliser l’opinion publique à un problème

A

To make people aware of a problem

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21
Q

Une campagne de sensibilisation

A

An awareness-raising campaign

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22
Q

Un parc naturel

A

A nature reserve

A national park

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23
Q

Le tourisme écologique

A

Eco-tourism

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24
Q

Greenpeace

A

International non-governmental organization for the protection and conservation of the environment
Founded in Canada in 1971

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25
What are the concerns of Greenpeace?
It started out as an anti-nuclear protest group but has now turned to other concerns such as whaling , bottom trawling, global warming, nuclear power and genetically modified organism
26
La chasse à la baleine
Whaling
27
Pêche au chalutier
Bottom trawling
28
What is Friends of the Earth?
International network of environmental organizations in 77 countries Their current priorities are economic justice and resisting neoliberalism, forest and biodiversity, food sovereignty, climate justice and energy.
29
Détruire la biosphère
To destroy the biosphere
30
Représenter une menace pour quelque chose
To pose a threat to something
31
Etre une menace pour quelque chose
To be a threat to something
32
Mettre en danger quelque chose
To jeopardize something | To endanger something
33
Mettre quelque chose en danger
To put something at risk
34
Etre en danger
To be at risk | To be in danger
35
What is the Gaia hypothesis?
Proposed by James Lovelock Postulates that the Earth should be viewed as a single organism (the biosphere and the physical components of the Earth are closely integrated to form a complex interacting system)
36
Nuire à l'environnement
To harm the environment | To do harm to the environment
37
Nuisible | Nocif
Harmful
38
Inoffensif | Sans danger
Harmless
39
Dégâts
Damage
40
Endommager quelque chose | Porter atteinte à quelque chose
To damage something
41
Causer des dégâts
To do damage | To cause damage
42
Se détériorer | Détériorer
To deteriorate
43
Le bien-être
Welfare
44
En désaccord
At loggerheads
45
S'épuiser
To run out
46
Souiller
To defile
47
How is the world going according to economists?
The world seems to be getting better
48
How is the world going according to environmentalists?
Natural resources are running out The population is ever growing, leaving less and less to eat Species are becoming extinct and forest are disappearing The planet's air and water are becoming ever more polluted
49
Les ressources naturelles
Natural resources
50
L'épuisement des ressources
The depletion of resources
51
La rareté
Scarcity
52
Les matières premières
Raw materials
53
Récolte (verbe)
Is reaping
54
Mesures assouplissant la réglementation
Regulatory relief
55
Abroger
Has repealed
56
Dépouiller
To strip
57
La biodiversité
Biodiversity
58
L'habitat
Habitat
59
Une niche
A niche
60
Un secteur sauvegardé | Une zone protégée
A conservation area
61
Un écosystème
An ecosystem
62
Une espèce
A species
63
Un espèce animale
An animal species
64
Une espèce végétale
A plant species
65
Le trafic d'animaux
Animal trafficking
66
What is Darwin's Nightmare?
A controversial documentary film that was released in 2004 | Describes the disastrous effects of the development of the fishing industry around Lake Victoria in Tanzania
67
Le film s'étend sur
The film dwells at length on
68
Une espèce en voie de disparition
An endangered species
69
Être menacé d'extinction
To be threatened with extinction
70
Disparaitre
To become extinct
71
La surpêche
Overfishing
72
Le thon rouge
Bluefin tuna
73
Un dauphin
A dolphin
74
Une baleine
A whale
75
La pêche à la baleine
Whaling
76
Facilement
Readily
77
La couche d'ozone
The ozone layer
78
Les rayons ultra-violets
Ultra-violet rays
79
Le trou dans la couche d'ozone
The hole in the ozone layer
80
La diminution de la couche d'ozone
Ozone depletion
81
Les CFC
CFCs
82
Respectueux de la couche d'ozone
Ozone-friendly
83
Frappant
Striking
84
Entremêlés
Intermingled
85
Exprimer
To voice
86
Une forêt tropicale
A rainforest | A tropical forest
87
Le développement durable
Sustainable development
88
Abattre des arbres
To fell trees | To cut down trees
89
Le déboisement | La déforestation
Deforestation
90
L'exploitation du bois
Logging
91
L'industrie du bois
The logging industry
92
La forêt tropicale se réduit
The rainforest is shrinking
93
Reboiser
To reforest
94
Le reboisement
Reforestation
95
Terrains de foot
Football pitches
96
How held the Guinness world record of the fastest pace of deforestation in 2007?
Indonesian government