Theolgy Chapter 5/6

Question 1

What is the two principles of the Eucharist?

Answer 1

Act and object

Question 2

What is the literal meaning of the Eucharist?

Answer 2

Thanksgiving

Question 3

Venial sin

Answer 3

Unwilling to sin

Question 4

Mortal sin

Answer 4

Knowing and wanting to sin

Question 5

Purgatory

Answer 5

The process of purification after death

Question 6

What are the ten benefits?

Answer 6

Confidentiality guaranteed 
Housekeeping for the soul 
A balm for the desire for revenge 
Low cost therapy
Forced time to think
Contribution towards world peace
A better neighborhood
Realistic self perception
One more benefit of being catholic
Closeness to God

Question 7

The revised rite of penance(3 ways)

Answer 7

Private individual confession
Communal celebration with individual confession and absolution
Communal celebration with general confession and absolution

Question 8

3 parts to the sacrament of penance

Answer 8

Greeting and blessing
Dialogue between priest and penitent
Assignment of penance and granting of absolution by priest

Question 9

Graces (3 ways) with the sacrament of penance

Answer 9

Reconciliation with God, church/community and self

Question 10

Council of Trent

Answer 10

Reaffirmed the act of transubstantiation( turning the bread and wine into body and blood of Christ)

Question 11

Tridentine rite

Answer 11

Remained the standard for Roman Catholic Church until 1960’s

Question 12

What language is the Tridentine rite celebrated in?

Answer 12

Latin

Question 13

What are the four types of sacrifice familiar to the ancient Jews?

Answer 13

Gift offerings,share peace offerings, atonement offerings, and covenant offerings

Question 14

Order of Penitents

Answer 14

After a public confession, they were required to undergo rigorous penitential discipline, sometime for years

Question 15

Both moral and Venial sins are what type of punishment?

Answer 15

Temporal punishment