Theology Proper Test Flashcards

(60 cards)

1
Q

God is unity

A

Deuteronomy 6:4

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2
Q

all creation comes from God and exists for His glory

A

1 Chronicles 29:11-13

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3
Q

acknowledgment of the existence of God is intuitive and reasonable

A

Psalm 14:1

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4
Q

God is eternal

A

Psalm 90:2

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5
Q

God is omniscient

A

Psalm 139:1-6

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6
Q

there is only one God

A

Isaiah 43:10-11

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7
Q

special revelation (the Bible) is necessary for salvation

A

Romans 10:17

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8
Q

God is three “persons,” i.e., the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit

A

1 John 5:7

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9
Q

God is a spirit

A

John 4:24

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10
Q

God’s revelation of Himself in history, nature, and conscience *justifies belief; insufficient for salvation

A

general revelation

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11
Q

God’s revelation of Himself to specific people at specific times & places (embodied in the Scriptures)

A

special revelation

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12
Q

man’s inherent sense of right and wrong

A

conscience

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13
Q

argument from cause (cause & effect)

A

cosmological

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14
Q

argument from design (design demands a designer)

A

teleological

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15
Q

argument from harmony (sustaining natural systems)

A

congruity

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16
Q

argument from idea of perfect Being (requires His existence)

A

ontological

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17
Q

argument from human nature *includes human intuition, historical/universal belief, reason

A

anthropological

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18
Q

argument from moral nature (moral law demands a lawgiver)

A

moral

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19
Q

a physical manifestation of God in the Old Testament

A

theophany

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20
Q

a human manifestation of Christ in the Old Testament

A

Christophany

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21
Q

an attributing human features to God as a way of understanding Him

A

anthropomorphism

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22
Q

a description of God as one Being, but existing in three Persons: Father, Son, and Holy Ghost, each fully God

A

Trinity

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23
Q

refers to the Trinity’s distinction of order

A

ontological Trinity

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24
Q

refers to the Trinity’s distinction of function

A

economic Trinity

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25
non-moral/natural/non-communicable attributes of God
- eternal - immutability - omnipotent - omnipresent - omniscient - infinite - transcendent - immanent
26
God has no beginning and no ending (there has never been a time when God was not)
eternal
27
God is absolutely consistent and unchangeable
immutability
28
God can do all He wills to do
omnipotent
29
God is everywhere He wills to be
omnipresent
30
God knows all He wills to know
omniscient
31
God is unlimited in all things
infinite
32
God is separate from and above HIs creation
transcendent
33
God is actively involved in His creation
immanent
34
communicable/moral attributes of God
- holy - just - righteous - true - love - merciful - gracious - goodness - sovereignty
35
God possesses perfect and total purity, as well as perfect and total separation from sin
holy
36
God's response to sin is always right
just
37
God's actions are always right
righteous
38
God cannot lie or tolerate untruth
true
39
God has a self-sacrificial concern for the welfare of others
love
40
God acts with compassion, not giving people punishment they deserve
merciful
41
God acts with unmerited goodness, giving people kindness they do no deserve (unmerited favor)
gracious
42
God deals bountifully with all men (aka "lovingkindness")
goodness
43
God has the right to do as He pleases with what belongs to Him (divine right of ownership)
sovereignty
44
- Elohim "One who is great, mighty, majestic" - He possesses all power (omnipotence)
God
45
- El Elyon "most high" - implies transcendence, pre-eminence
Most High, Most High God
46
- El Shaddai "One who is mighty to completely nourish, satisfy, supply us" - implies His ability to provide as promised ("resurrection")
Almighty God
47
- Adonai "master, lord" - God is owner and ruler over everything that is - implies sovereignty, deserving of unqualified obedience
Lord
48
- Yahweh (Jehovah) "he who is" - God is the self-existent, covenant-keeping God - implies self-existence/self-sufficiency - most frequently used name (5321 times in the OT)
LORD
49
what are three important questions on theology proper?
- how do I know God exists? - has he communicated with us? - what has He revealed about Himself?
50
God ___ ___ argue for His own existence
God does not argue for His own existence
51
how do we know God exists?
- intuition (everyone has an initial intuition that God exists) - reason (we see God's fingerprints throughout His Creation) - tradition (universal acceptance of God's existence)
52
general revelation vs. special revelation
given to all, intended for all vs. given to few, intended for all
53
how has God communicated with us?
general revelation = reveals Himself in history, nature, and conscience - history (Scripture prophesied different rise and falls of kingdoms - nature (everywhere you look, everyone can see that there is a God( - conscience (mankind being programmed to know that God is there and act like it) special revelation = reveals Himself to specific people at specific times and places - not learned on one's own - accepted by faith general revelation is sufficient to condemn mankind; special revelation is required for salvation
54
what are the four natures of God?
- Unity - Trinity - Spirit - Person
55
what are the 3 ways the Trinity is intimated in the O.T.?
- names and pronouns in plural form - Theophanies and Christophanies - thrice holy God
56
what are the 5 ways the Trinity is proven in the N.T.?
- at Christ's baptism - in the Great Commission - in Paul's apostolic blessing - in Christ's promise to ask the Father to send the Spirit - in the association of all 3 Persons
57
unique attributes of God that only He will ever have
natural/non-moral/non-communicable
58
what are some aspects to God's omniscience?
- God has perfect, complete knowledge of all things - His knowledge is absolutely comprehensive - God knows from eternity what will take place - God knows from eternity what could take place - God knows from eternity what might have taken place
59
what are some aspects to the Biblical use of the title "Father"?
- seldom used in O.T.; often used in N.T. - the primary title used by Jesus to express His relationship to God - expresses the eternal relationship among the Persons of the Trinity - the Fatherhood of God expresses the relationship of God with us
60
what are some characteristics of the sovereignty of God?
- His ownership (God has the right to do as He pleases with what belongs to Him) - His authority (God exercises His rights in the affairs of men and nations) - His will (God has desires and plans that will be accomplished)