Thermal Expansion Flashcards
how much do solids expand
only a small amount
liquids expansion
they expand a bit more than solids
gas expansion
they expand the most
why do they expand
due to increase in energy of the particles.
what is a specific heat capacity
the amount is the amount of energy needed to heat 1kg of material by 1 degree
what does energy equal
mass x specific heat capacity x change in temp
difference between evaporation and boiling
boiling is the change of state and evaporation can happen at any temp.
latent heat
melting point is known as latent heat of fusion.
boiling point is latent heat of vaporisation.
conduction
heat transfer mainly in solid. Metals are best due to free electrons. Heat transfer by collision of particles.