Tierras del norte Flashcards

(74 cards)

1
Q

á f.

A

río

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2
Q

á + dat

A

en

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3
Q

af + dat

A

de

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4
Q

akr (-ar) m.

A

campo

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5
Q

álfr (-ar) m.

A

elfo

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6
Q

bæði … ok…

A

tanto … como…

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7
Q

bliðr, blitt, blið

A

suave

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8
Q

búa

A

habitar

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9
Q

byggð (-ir) f.

A

colonia, asentamiento

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10
Q

dagr (-ar) m.

A

día

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11
Q

Danmark f.

A

Dinamarca

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12
Q

dvergr (-ar) m.

A

enano

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13
Q

eða

A

o

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14
Q

en

A

y, pero,

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15
Q

er (nexo)

A

cuando

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16
Q

eru

A

son, hay

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17
Q

fjall (fjǫll) n.

A

monte

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18
Q

gamall, gamalt, gǫmul

A

viejo

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19
Q

gangr (-ar) m.

A

recorrido

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20
Q

goð n.

A

dios

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21
Q

heiðr (-ar) f.

A

páramo

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22
Q

himinn (-ar) m.

A

cielo

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23
Q

hólr (-ar) m.

A

colina

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24
Q

í + dat

A

en

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25
Ísland n.
Islandia
26
jǫkl (-ar) m.
glaciar
27
Jótland n.
Jutlandia
28
jǫtunn (-ar) m.
gigante
29
land (lǫnd) n.
tierra
30
langr, langt, lǫng
largo
31
mánaðr (ir) m.
mes
32
margr, margt, mǫrg
mucho
33
með + dat
con
34
menn
plural de maðr m. persona, hombre
35
norðrland n.
tierra del norte, país nórdico
36
Nóregr m
Noruega
37
nýr, nýtt, ný
nuevo
38
ok
y
39
ǫræfi n.
costa sin puerto
40
rísa
surgir
41
skammr, skammt, skamm
escaso, breve
42
skipta
cambiar
43
skipti n.
en plural, intercambios, tratos, disputas
44
skógr (-ar) m.
bosque
45
snær (-ar) m.
nieve
46
sǫgn (-ir) f.
relato
47
sól (-ir) f.
sol
48
steinn (-ar) m.
piedra
49
sumar (sumur) n.
verano
50
svá
como
51
svá sem
precisamente como
52
Svíþjóð f.
Suecia
53
tún n.
pradera
54
úbyggð( -ir) f.
tierras inhabitadas
55
vættr (-ir) f.
ser sobrenatural
56
vatn n.
lago
57
veðr n.
tiempo (atmosférico)
58
vetr (vetr) m.
invierno
59
við + acus
con, contra
60
viða
por todas partes
61
þakinn, þakint, þakin
cubierto
62
þar
allí
63
þeira
de ellos
64
þessum
dativo plural de þessi, éste
65
Í norðrlǫndum er gangr sólar skammr á vetrum, en langr á sumrum.
En las tierras del norte es el recorrido del sol breve en los inviernos y largo en los veranos.
66
Lǫnd eru þar viða þakin snæm svá mánuðum skiptir,
Las tierras están allí cubiertas de nieves por todas partes según van pasando los meses,
67
… en er sól riss á himni eru veðr blið á lǫngum sumardǫgum.
… y cuando sale el sol en el cielo son las temperaturas suaves en los largos días de verano.
68
Í byggðum eru akrar ok tún, en viða eru úbyggðir,
En los asentamientos hay campos y praderas, pero por todas partes hay tierras inhabitadas,
69
… með skógum ok vǫtnum ok ám, svá sem í Svíþjóð ;
… con bosques, lagos y ríos, como en Suecia ;
70
með heiðum ok ǫræfum, svá sem á Jótlandi í Danmǫrku ;
con páramos y costas inaccesibles, como en Jutlandia y Dinamarca ;
71
eða með fjǫllum ok jǫklum, svá sem í Nóregi ok á Íslandi.
o con montes y glaciares, como en Noruega y en Islandia.
72
Margar vættir búa í úbyggðum þessum :
Muchos seres sobrenaturales habitan en estos lugares inhabitados :
73
dvergar í steinum, jǫtnar í fjǫllum, ok álfar í hólum.
enanos en las piedras, gigantes en los montes y elfos en las colinas.
74
Margar sagnir, bæði gamlar ok nýjar, eru af skiptum þeira við goð ok menn.
Existen muchos relatos, tanto antiguos como modernos, sobre sus tratos con dioses y hombres.