tooth development Flashcards

1
Q

teeth are derived from

A

primary epithelial band

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2
Q

primary epithelial band gives rise to

A
  1. dental lamina

2. vestibular lamina

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3
Q

what supports the primary epi band

A

ectomesenchyme

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4
Q

teeth come from

A

dental lamina

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5
Q

space between cheek and teeth come from

A

vestibular lamina

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6
Q

bud structure form on

A

dental lamina

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7
Q

invasion of the epithelium into ectomesenchyme

A

bud stage

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8
Q

histodifferentiation begins at what stage

A

cap stage

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9
Q

what structures can you see during cap stage

A
  1. enamel organ
  2. dental papilla
  3. dental follicle
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10
Q

what forms the enamel of the tooth

A

enamel organ

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11
Q

the condensed ectom cells become

A

dental papilla

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12
Q

what forms the dentin and pulp

A

dental papilla

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13
Q

what does the dental follicle do

A

limits dental papilla and surrounds dental organ

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14
Q

supporting tissues of tooth come from

A

dental follicle

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15
Q

layers from dental papilla inward during bell stage

A

dental papilla, inner enamel epi, stratum intermedium, stellate reticulum

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16
Q

inner enamel epithelium is

A

columnar shaped cells

17
Q

what new structure is present at bell stage (region where IEE and OEE meet)

A

cervical loops

18
Q

cervical loops become what

A

roots

19
Q

is there hard tissue formation in bell stage

A

no

20
Q

what is in the center of the enamel organ

A

stellate reticulum

21
Q

what two structures make enamel

A

stratum intermedium and inner enamel epithelium

22
Q

separates enamel organ from dental papilla (acellular zone filled with collagen fibrils)

A

basal lamina

23
Q

where do the first secreted enamel matrix proteins accumulate

A

acellular zone

24
Q

what happens to dental lamina during bell stage

A

fragmentation

25
Q

acellular zone becomes

A

dentinoenamel junction

26
Q

inner enamel epi becomes

A

ameloblasts (enamel)

27
Q

dental papilla becomes

A
  1. odontoblasts (dentin)
  2. fibroblasts +
    undiff mesench cells (pulp)
28
Q

dental follicle becomes

A

cementoblasts (cementum), fibroblasts (PDL), osteoblasts (alveolar bone)

29
Q

what processes occur during crown stage

A

dentinogenesis and amelogenesis

30
Q

what causes elimination of the acellular zone

A

dentinogenesis

31
Q

cervical loop becomes

A

hertwig’s epithelial root sheath (HERS)

32
Q

what does Hertwig’s epi root sheath do

A

induce differentiation of odontoblasts from mesenchymal cells at periphery of pulp
*makes root dentin

33
Q

hertwig’s eventually becomes

A

epithelial cell rests of Malassez

34
Q

what connects the remnants of the dental lamina to the overlying oral mucosa

A

gubernacular cord

35
Q

what resorbs the bone over the erupting tooth and the roots of the deciduous tooth

A

osteoclasts, odontoclasts

36
Q

how does the tooth erupt

A

through the gubernacular canals