TORCH syndrome Flashcards

1
Q

what is the cause of congenital toxoplasmosis

A

toxoplasmosis gondii

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2
Q

what is the mode of transmission of congenital toxoplasmosis

A

cat feces or undercooked meat

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3
Q

what are the maternal manifestations toxoplasmosis

A

usually asymptomatic

sometimes lymphadenopathy

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4
Q

what are the neonatal presentation of congenital toxoplasmosis

A

classic triad of chorioretinitis, hydrocephalus, intracranial calcifications and can present with blueberry muffin rash

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5
Q

what is the mode of transmission of congenital rubella

A

respiratory droplets

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6
Q

what are the maternal manifestations of rubella

A

Rash, lymphadenopathy and arthritis

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7
Q

what are the neonatal manifestations of congenital rubella

A

classic triad of PDA/pulmonary artery hypoplasia cataracts, and deafness. with blueberry muffin rash

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8
Q

What is the mode of transmission for congenital CMV

A

sexual contact or organ transplants

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9
Q

what are the maternal presentation of CMV

A

mononucleosis illness

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10
Q

what is the neonatal presentation of congenital CMV

A

hearing loss, seizures, petechial rash, blueberry muffin rash, periventricular calcifications

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11
Q

wha tis the mode of transmission of HIV

A

sexual contact and needle sharing

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12
Q

what are the maternal manifestations of HIV

A

variable depending on the CD4 coiunt

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13
Q

what are the neonatal manifestations of congenital HIV

A

recurrent infections and chronic diarrhea

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14
Q

what is the mode of transmission of herpes 2

A

skin or mucosal membrane contact

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15
Q

what are the maternal manifestations of herpes 2

A

herpetic vesicular lesions

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16
Q

what are the neonatal manifestations of congenital herpes 2

A

encephalitis and vesicular lesions

17
Q

what are the maternal manifestations of syphillis

A

chancre (1), disseminated rash 2,

18
Q

what are the neonatal manifestations of congenital syphilis

A

often results in still birth, hydros fetalis, facial abnormalities, notched teeth, saddle nose, short maxilla, saber shins, CN VIII deafness