Total Patenteral Nutrition 2 Flashcards Preview

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Flashcards in Total Patenteral Nutrition 2 Deck (11)
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1
Q

Why would A client need TPN?

A

If GI tract wasn’t working properly

2
Q

What needs to Monitored closely ?

A

Blood sugars, due to dextrose in TPN

3
Q

If TPN is suddenly increased , client is at risk for ?

A

Hyperglycemia due to gradual increased rate of infusion

4
Q

What other electrolyte imbalance can TPN cause?

A

Hyperkalemia

Hypermagnesium

Hyperphosphatemia

5
Q

How often do you change the TPN bag?

A

Every 24 hours

6
Q

What medications can be hung with TPN tubing?

A

None; never do this

7
Q

Why most tubing be changed daily?

A

To decrease risk for sepsis

TPN increases risk for bacteria to form tubing

8
Q

Elevations in temperature is a sign of?

A

Infection

9
Q

Why most TPN be gradually decrease?

A

To prevent rebound hypoglycemia

10
Q

If TPN is unavailable, which IV fluid can be hung as a temporary substitution?

A

10% Dextrose water

11
Q

A client’s nutrients are supplied through

A

Veins

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