Tourism

Question 1

Tourist

Answer 1

A person visiting somewhere they don’t live or stay permanently.

Question 2

Dual citenzship

Answer 2

Where someone it citizen of more than one country

Question 3

Types of tourists

Answer 3

Drifter
Explorer
Organised mass
Individaul mass

Question 4

Drifter tourist

Answer 4

live with locals, avoids tourists and engages in risky behavior

Question 5

Explorer tourist

Answer 5

Arranged it ternary themselves, offbeat track and need comfy accomadation

Question 6

Organized mass tourist

Answer 6

Least adventurous, buy travel package so they organize nothing

Question 7

Individual mass tourist

Answer 7

Similar to organized mass but have some control of itenary

Question 8

Types of tourism

Answer 8

Medical
Business
Recreation
Family

Question 9

Medical tourism

Answer 9

travelling elsewhere for medical procedures because it’s cheaper and faster

Question 10

Business tourism

Answer 10

Travelling as apart of current job or for a new job.

Question 11

direct and indrect jobs

Answer 11

Direct - jobs related to hotels and tourist destinations

Indirect - Jobs that support direct jobs

Question 12

global tourism

Answer 12

movement of tourists across the world

Question 13

how does improvements in society = rise in global tourism?

Answer 13

rise in wages

rise in work leave

Question 14

top 10 destinations (2017)

Answer 14

1. France
2. Spain
3. USA
4. China
5. Italy
6. Mexico
7. UK (England, Ireland, Wales, Scotland)
8. Turkey
9. Germany
10. Thailand

Question 15

top 10 tourist spenders (2017)

Answer 15

1. China
2. USA
3. Germany
4. UK
5. France
6. Australia
7. Canada
8. Russian Federation
9. South Korea
10. Italy

^ (all are developed countries)

Question 16

traits of a developed country

Answer 16

proper infrastructure
safe
no corruption
food security

Question 17

evolving tourist

Answer 17

uses technology
lifestyle improvements
cultural awareness

Question 18

environmental impacts of tourists

Answer 18

litter

their transport method can add to air pollution

Question 19

racial impacts of tourists

Answer 19

Statue of a White Australian famous for massacring First Nations peoples

Question 20

historical impacts of tourists

Answer 20

russian invasion of ukraine - people boycotting Russia

eg. Certain passport immigration stamps blocked in countries

Question 21

Why is Australian tourism important?

Answer 21

boosts the revenue of the Australian economy and creates thousands of jobs

Question 22

What is the most popular destination for Australian tourists?

Answer 22

New Zealand

Question 23

Why is using money overseas more economical?

Answer 23

you can buy more things with the same amount of money than in Australia (due to high cost of living)

Question 24

why is travel TO Australia important?

Answer 24

adds billions to the economy (around $43.9 billion)

provides jobs- currently around 900k jobs (direct and indirect) are related to tourism ONLY.

Question 25

why is each austrailan state known for among tourists

Answer 25

``` NSW: Nightlife (Sydney Harbour) NT: Outback (Uluru) QLD: Beaches (Surfers Paradise) SA: Wine (Hunter Valley) TAS: Nature (Cradle Mountain) VIC: Sport (Olympic Park - MCG) WA: Wine (Margaret River) ```

Question 26

positive impacts of tourism

Answer 26

- provides employment, reduces poverty - adds to global economies - coping with tourist numbers = infrastructure upgrades - encouraging restoration of historic sites and preserves Indigenous culture - exchange of cultures - improves healthcare

Question 27

negative impacts of tourism

Answer 27

damages environment - golf: reduces water (to keep grass green) - safaris: disturbs breeding of animals - smog: (fog + pollution) from tourist transport revenue generated does not stay in country crime rates increase overcommercialisation of culture wage exploitation of local population

Question 28

dark tourism

Answer 28

vvisiting places where some of the darkest events of human history have unfolded