Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM


Top Flashcards (Certified)
All Flashcards

Critical Care 1 > *Toxicology > Flashcards

*Toxicology Flashcards

(72 cards)

Start Studying
1
Q

abnormal labs in tylenol overdose

A

LFT elevated
low glucose
phosphate abnormal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

asprin overdose

A

N/V

tinnitis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

acid base in asprin overdose

A

r. alkalosis

can progress to m. acidosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

cause of REye’s disease

A

pediatric asprin overdose

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

complications of asprin overdose

A

liver & brain damage
high ICP possible encephalopathy
hepatic encephalopathy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

labs in asprin overdose

A

r. alkalosis progressing to m. acidosis

high lactate b/c liver damage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

treatment of benzodiazepine overdose

A

activated charcoal if ingested

flumazenil

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Fluzemanil

A

benzo overdose

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

pushing Flumazenil too fast

A

seizures

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

antidoate for Beta Blocker overdose

A

glucagon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

s/s of BB overdose

A 
low bp/hr
conduction delays
low glucose
p. edema
bronchospams
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

glucose in BB overdose

A

low glucose

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

overdose with low glucose

A

consider BB overdose

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

treat BB overdose

A

glucagon
pacing, atropiner
IVF for low bp

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

s/s CaChB overdose

A

low BP/HR/conduction delays
m. acidosis
high glucose

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

treatment of CaChB overdose

A

activated charcoal
atropine/pacing
IVF for low BP

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

s/s of digoxinoversoe

A

flu-like
yellow green halos
risk of high K
slurred upstroke on ERS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

avoid if digoxin overdose

A

avoid electricity like pacing/cardioversion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

EKG of digoxin overdose

A

slurred upstroke on ERS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

use of phenytoin (DIlantin)q

A

seizures

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

s/s of phenytoin (Dilantin) overdose

A

SVT, coma, confusion, tremores

DI-like s/s

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

treat phenytoin (Dilantin) overdose

A

IVF/O2, supportative

maybe gastric lavage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

treat cocaine overdose

A

IVF, benzos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

treat PCP

A

sedatives. no ketamine b/c delirum can worsen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
risk of MDMA
overheading low Na serotonin syndrome
26
treat alkalis
copious water
27
treat anticholinergic
phyostigime
28
treat ASA
bicarb
29
treatment BB
glucagon
30
treat CaChB
Calcium gluconate
31
treat cocaine
benzos
32
treat coumadin
vitamin K
33
treat pit viper
CroFab, FabAV
34
treat cyanide
sodium thiosulfate, sodium nitrite/amyl nitrate
35
treat phenytoin
supportative
36
treat ethylene gluycol
IV ethonol or Femepizole
37
treat heparin
protamine sulfate
38
treat hydrocarbons
intubate
39
treat hydrofluoric aicd
calcium gluconate
40
treat INH
pyridoxine (vitamin B6)
41
treat iron
Desferal
42
treat methanol
IV ethanol, Fomenizole
43
treat organophosphates
atropine & 2-PAM
44
atropine & 2-PAM
organophosphates
45
treat alcohol overdose
IV ethanol or Fomepizole
46
Fomepizole
alcohol overdose
47
Desferal
iron overdose
48
amyl nitrite/sodium nitrite/sodium thiosulfate
cyanide
49
glucagon as an antidote
BB
50
what does a tricyclic antidepressant overdose look like
anticholinergic-like
51
EKG of tricyclic antidepressant overdose
widened QRS with prolonged QT
52
treatment of tricyclic antidepressant overdose
bicarb, IVF target pH is 7.5-7.55 vasopressors if refractory low bp
53
how to give rx for iron overdose
Desferan creates rose colored urine and normal once yellow again
54
Antizole
treat toxic alcohols
55
ABG of toxic alcohols
lethal anion-gap acidosis over 16
56
ethylene glycol
antifreeze
57
methanol
windshield wiper fluid
58
treat alcohol overdose
IV ethanol, Antizol, hemodialysis
59
complication of hydrocarbons
chemical pneumonitis. decreaed viscosity causes aspiration | DO NOT induce vomiting
60
toxidrome of pesticides
organophosphate = cholinergic toxidrome
61
s/s of cholinergic toxidrome
SLUDGE/DUMBELS oraganophosphates neve gases like sarin & Vx
62
SLUDE/DUMBELS
cholinergic toxidrome/organiophosphates | defecation (GI distress/emesiss)
63
Vx s/s
cholinergic toxidrome | SLUDGD/DUBELS
64
other s/s of nerve gas & organophosphates
SLUDGE/DUMBBELS | nicotinic stimulation = tachycardiat, HTN, fasciculations, paralysis of respiratoyr muscles
65
death from nerve gas/organophosphates
paralysis of respirtory muscles
66
treat organophosphate overdose
atropine to decrease aireay secreations pralidoxime 2-PAM (crowbar organophophate off of ACh) benzos for seizures
67
atropine overdose
anticholinergic
68
benadryl overdose
anticholinergic
69
tricyclic antidepressant overdose
anticholinergic
70
anticholinergic toxierome s/s
``` mad as a hatter - AMS blind as a bat -mydrisasis red as a beet hot as a hare dry as a bone ```
71
rx for anticholinergic overdose
benadryl/atropine, tricyclic antidpressants... atropine for secreations physostigimine pushed 1mg/min
72
most important intervention for poisionings/overdose
revert back to ABC & antidote

Critical Care 1 (12 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2025 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions