Twin studies Flashcards

(7 cards)

1
Q

what are identical twins called?

A

monozygotic

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2
Q

what are non identical twins called?

A

dizygotic

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3
Q

what does monozygotic mean?

A

they are 100% genetically identical as they both developed from the same fertilised egg

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4
Q

how does twin studies link to criminality?

A

if criminality is genetic, if one twin is a criminal, if they are identical the other ought to be a criminal too

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5
Q

who studied twin in Denmark?

A

Christiansen

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6
Q

how many pairs of twins did Christiansen study?

A

3,586

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7
Q

what did Christiansen find?

A

35% concordance rate between male MZ twins
among male DZ twins there was only a 13% chance

he also found a 21% concordance rate between female MZ twins
among female DZ twins only 8% chance

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