U.1 Roots Flashcards

(46 cards)

1
Q

afferent

A

going towards

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2
Q

arthr/o

A

joint

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3
Q

bacteri/o

A

bacteria

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4
Q

bio

A

life

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5
Q

blast

A

rapidly dividing cell

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6
Q

carc/i(n)(no)

A

cancer

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7
Q

card/i(o)

A

heart

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8
Q

caud/o

A

tail

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9
Q

cephal/o

A

head

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10
Q

chole

A

bile (digestive fluid)

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11
Q

constrict

A

narrowing; decreasing the size of the opening

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12
Q

sten/o

A

narrowing; decreasing the size of the opening

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13
Q

cyst/o

A

bladder; fluid-filled space

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14
Q

dilate

A

increasing the size of an opening

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15
Q

efferent

A

going away from

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16
Q

eti/o

A

how something came to be- cause or orgin

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17
Q

enceph/a

A

en- + -cephal- head, “inside the head”

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18
Q

encephal/o

A

en- + -cephal- head, “inside the head”

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19
Q

gastr/o

20
Q

gen/o

A

cause, origin. producer

21
Q

genetic

22
Q

hem(at)/o

23
Q

hepat/o

24
Q

hydr/o

25
idio
distinct (unknown to others)
26
morph/o
change
27
muscul/o
muscle
28
my/o
muscle
29
myc/o
fungus
30
necr/o
dead
31
neur/o
nervous system
32
orth/o
straight, at right angles
33
ost/e(o)
bone
34
path/o
disease
35
ped/o
children
36
phag/o
eating
37
plas/o
formation
38
py/o
pus
39
sarc/o
flesh, muscle
40
scler/o
hard
41
stom/a/t
mouth
42
therm/o
temperature
43
troph/o
nourishment
44
trop/o
moving towards, or acting on
45
ur
urine
46
valv/ulo
valve