Unit 0: Personality, Appearance & Review Flashcards

(93 cards)

1
Q

To admire

A

To think of someone with respect
I admire Malala Yousafanzi for her activism. She is a hero.

Verb

Admiration (noun), admirer (noun, person), admiring (adj.)

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2
Q

Friendly

A

Sociable, outgoing, kind
Dogs are very friendly pets. Much more friendly than cats.

Adjective

Friend (noun)

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3
Q

Confident

A

Being certain of yourself
Being a confident person is very important when you have a job interview.

Adjective

Confidence (noun), unconfident (adj. opposite)

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4
Q

Wavy

A

In between curly and straight hair
My hair is wavy - it’s not curly, but it’s not straight either.

Adjective

Wave (noun)

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5
Q

To train

A

To practice something or learn something new

The dance teacher trained her students in how to dance hip-hop.

Verb

Training (noun), trainer (noun, person)

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6
Q

Profession

A

Job
Being a doctor is a very difficult profession.

Noun

Professional (adj.)

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7
Q

Competitive

A

To be a person who really wants to win
In order to be good at sports, you need to be a competitive person.

Involving competition
The university was very competitive - it was hard to be accepted.

Adj.

Competition (noun), to compete (verb)

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8
Q

Exhibition

A

Public display of art
There will be an art exhibition of French painters at the museum.

Noun

To exhibit (verb)

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9
Q

Hard-working

A

Someone who works very hard
She was a very hard-working student, she studied as much as she could.

Adjective

Hardworker (noun, person)

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10
Q

Ambition

A

Desire and determination to achieve success
You need to have ambition in order to succeed. You need to be ambitious.

Noun

Ambitious (adj.),

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11
Q

Creative

A

Using original ideas to create something
Are you a creative person? Do you like making art?

Adjective

Creation (noun), to create (verb)

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12
Q

Shy

A

Someone who doesn’t like to talk to other people
As a child, I was very shy. Now, I’m outgoing.

Adjective

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13
Q

Patient

A

To be able to accept delays or problems without becoming annoyed
In order to be a teacher pf small children, you must be very patient.

Adjective

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14
Q

Fit

A

To be in-shape, usually because you go to the gym
The volleyball player was super fit.

Adj.

Fitness (noun)

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15
Q

Blouse

A

A more formal women’s shirt, often made of cotton or silk

Noun

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16
Q

T-Shirt

A

A casual shirt for men or women

Noun

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17
Q

Tank Top

A

A casual shirt for men or women with small straps

Noun

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18
Q

Dress

A
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19
Q

Pants (US) / Trousers (UK)

A

Any pants that are not jeans

Always plural; the pants are brown

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20
Q

Jeans

A

Pants made of denim

Always plural; the jeans are blue

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21
Q

Shorts

A

Short pants; can be made of denim or other material

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22
Q

A suit

A

A formal jacket and pants set

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23
Q

A tie

A
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24
Q

A bowtie

A
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25
Sweater
A warm top worn in the fall or winter, usually made of wool
26
Cardigan
A sweater with buttons
27
Sweatshirt / Hoodie
28
Underwear
What you wear under your clothes on the bottom
29
Bra
What you wear under your clothes on the top
30
Swimsuit
What you wear to go swimming
31
Sweatpants
Comfortable athletic pants
32
Leggings
Tight athletic pants
33
Jacket
A light coat; usually worn in the Spring or Fall
34
Coat
Warm outerwear; usually worn in the Winter
35
Vest
36
Boots
37
Sandals
38
High Heels
39
Sneakers (US) / Tennis Shoes (US) / Trainers (UK)
40
Socks
41
Tights
42
Cotton
Lightweight material made from plants
43
Silk
A lightweight, silky fabric made from silkworms
44
Wool
A heavy, warm fabric made from the fur of sheep
45
Leather
A heavy material used for jackets, purses, belts, etc.
46
Pattern
A repeated design on clothing (striped, dots, flowers)
47
Striped
Pattern with horizontal or vertical lines
48
Polka dots
Dot pattern on a piece of clothing
49
Collar
The piece of fabric around the neck of a shirt
50
Denim
The material of jeans
51
Button
52
Jewlery
Necklaces, rings, bracelets, earrings, etc.
53
Ring
54
Bracelet
55
Necklace
56
Earrings
57
Backpack
58
Purse
A nicer bag, usually made of leather
59
Belt
60
Wallet
61
Glasses
62
Gloves
63
Hat
64
Scarf
65
Toddler
A child between 1.5-3 years old
66
Independent
By yourself; alone | Adjective ## Footnote Independently (adv.)
67
Daycare
A place where toddlers and young children go during the day while the parents work; before kindergarten
68
To potty-train
To teach a child how to go to the bathroom in the toilet
69
Elementary School
School for children aged 5-11 | Primary School (UK)
70
Middle School
School for children aged 11-14
71
High School
School for teenagers aged 15-18 | Secondary School (UK)
72
To rebel
To go against someone or something The teenager ***rebels*** against her parents - she doesn't listen to them and stays out too late. | Verb ## Footnote A rebel (noun; person), rebellious (adj.)
73
World-view
Opinion about the world and society My ***world-view*** is generally positive.
74
Teenager
People aged 13-17 My daughter is a ***teenager***, so she never listens to me.
75
To date
To have a romantic relationship with a boyfriend or girlfriend I am ***dating*** my boyfriend. | Verb ## Footnote A date (noun)
76
Adult
All people over the age of 18 Everyone in our class is an ***adult.***
77
To propose
1. To ask someone to marry you My husband ***proposed*** to me with a nice diamond ring. 2. To suggest a new idea I want to ***propose*** a new idea - we can study French at Irida! | Verb ## Footnote Proposal (noun)
78
Pregnancy
The 9 months before you give birth to a child | Noun ## Footnote Pregnant (adj.)
79
Young adult
An adult usually between the ages of 18-30 ***Young adults*** usually move out of their family's home and go to university.
80
To break up
When a boyfriend and girlfriend decide not to date anymore I want to ***break up*** with my boyfriend because he doesn't buy me flowers! | Phrasal verb ## Footnote a break up (noun)
81
Ex-girlfriend / ex-boyfriend
A girlfriend or boyfriend who you have broken up with; someone you dated in the past but don't date now My ***ex-boyfriend*** is not very nice. | Noun ## Footnote Sometimes we shorten this just to "ex" in informal language i.e. My ex is not very nice
82
To settle down
The act of getting married, having children, and buying a house Normally, people begin to ***settle down*** in their late 20s or early 30s. ` | Phrasal Verb
83
To get engaged
When a man proposes to a woman with a diamond ring, they ***get engaged.*** | Phrasal verb ## Footnote Engagement (noun)
84
Husband and wife
Two people who are married After you get married, a boyfriend and girlfriend become ***husband and wife.*** | Nouns
85
To get a divorce
To decide you don't want to be married anymore. Maria always fights with her husband and they don't love each other anymore - they will ***get a divorce.*** | Verb phrase ## Footnote Divorce (noun)
86
Ex-husband / ex-wife
What you call your previous husband or wife after you get a divorce. My children will stay with my ***ex-husband***, their dad, this weekend. | Noun
87
Middle Aged
People who are in their 40s to 60s My mom is ***middle-aged*** - she's 54 years old. | Adjective
88
To retire
To stop working when you are 65 years old When I ***retire***, I really want to travel and spend time with my family. | Verb ## Footnote Retirement (noun), retired (adj.), retiree (someone who is retired)
89
Pension
The money that you receive from the government when you retire In the US, you need to be 65 years old to receive your ***pension.*** | Noun
90
To graduate
To finish studying and receive a certificate I ***graduated*** from university in 2020. | Verb ## Footnote Graduation (noun), graduate (noun, person)
91
A sleepover
When children spend the night at their friends house I loved to have ***sleepovers*** with my friends when I was in middle school. | Noun
92
To grow up
The process of becoming older as a child My daughter wants to ***grow up*** too fast - she wants to wear makeup and she's only 10 years old! | Verb
93
Childhood
The period of time when you are a child My ***childhood*** was overall very nice - I went to a good school, had good friends, and had fun with my family. | Noun