UNIT 2 objective 2: faith based diets Flashcards

1
Q

fit or proper as it relates to jewish diet or law

A

kosher

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2
Q

prepared without meat, milk, or other derivatives can be eaten with meat or dairy dishes according to dietary law

A

pareve

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3
Q

ingredients derived from what 2 things are not kosher?

A

shellfish or swine

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4
Q

what are ingredients that should not be eaten together?

A
  1. meat/fish
  2. meat/dairy
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5
Q

what is not kosher in regards to animals?

A

the improper slaughtering or handling of an animal

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6
Q

the use of ________ with non kosher ingredients is considered non kosher

A

shared equipment

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7
Q

what are two symbols to look out for to recognize if something is kosher or not?

A
  1. STARK
  2. OU
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8
Q

what are 5 types of medications that can always be used without kosher certification?

A
  1. antibiotics for an infection (except acne)
  2. castor oil or mineral oil
  3. enemas, injections, IV meds
  4. externally applied topicals
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9
Q

when are non-kosher supplements or medications permissible?

A

if kosher alternatives are unavailable

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10
Q

otherwise healthy individuals unlikely to develop a disease should not do what?

A

take a non kosher preventative supplement

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11
Q

what are 7 products that are most likely to be non kosher?

A
  1. glycerin
  2. steric acid
  3. lactose
  4. gelatin
  5. vitamins A & D
  6. vitamin E & beta-carotene
  7. glucosamine, chitosan, and chondritin
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12
Q

what should you tell a patient if there product contains lactose?

A
  1. may want to avoid a meat meal
  2. may want to wait until after eating to take this product
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13
Q

the arabic meaning of lawful or permitted

A

halal

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14
Q

anything but halal; unlawful or prohibited

A

haram

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15
Q

something that is unknown/questionable with respect to halal/haram designation; likely best to avoid

A

mushbooh

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16
Q

a product that is clean, pure and produced with standard procedure and processes

A

tayyib

17
Q

what is not considered halal in regards to animals?

A
  1. the improper slaughtering OR if the animal was dead prior to slaughter
18
Q

what types of products are considered haram?

A
  1. blood and blood by products form humans
  2. alcohol and other related toxins
  3. enzymes or nucleotides
  4. products contaminated with or containing materials from the other categories
19
Q

what is the symbol for halal products?

A

INFANCA

20
Q

what is swine derived gelatin considered as according to halal?

A

haram

21
Q

what is bovine derived gelatin considered as in regards to halal?

A

mushbooh

22
Q

searching and opting for ____ medicine is a must to all muslims

A

halal

23
Q

true or false: in life threatening situations, haram products can become halal

A

true

24
Q

what are 6 formulations that are considered haram

A
  1. alcohol
  2. aspartame
  3. gelatin
  4. lecithin
  5. nucleotides
  6. shellac
25
Q

what are 11 formulations that are considered to be mushbooh?

A
  1. artificial colors
  2. artificial flavors
  3. carrageenan
  4. glucosamine/ chondritin
  5. magnesium stearate
  6. natural flavors
  7. polysorbates
  8. sodium lauryl sulfate
  9. sorbitan esters
  10. glycerin
  11. lactose
26
Q

what ingredient may be derived from shellfish?

A

glucosamine/chondritin

27
Q

what is a water miscible co solvent that is approved for internal consumption and is commonly used in oral liquid formulations, but is considered non kosher when derived form animal sources?

A

glycerin