Unit 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the name of the incident in Boston where colonists dressed like Indians, boarded ships and threw cargoes of tea into the bay?

A

Boston Tea Party

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2
Q

What Act states that British Parliament could pass laws FOR the colonies - which included tax laws?

A

Declaratory Act

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3
Q

What is the name of the incident where British soldiers fired into an angry Boston crowd and killed a number of American colonists?

A

Boston Massacre

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4
Q

What is the name of the Act that placed a tax on ALL paper products?

A

Stamp Act

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5
Q

What is the name of the Acts which were meant to punish the people of Massachusetts because of the Boston Tea Party?

A

Coercive Acts

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6
Q

What is the name of the Act that forbids the colonists from issuing paper money and forcing them to pay taxes in gold or silver?

A

Currency Act

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7
Q

What is the name of the Act which gave the British East India Company a monopoly on selling tea in America?

A

Tea Act

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8
Q

What is the name of the Act that prohibited settlement east of the Appalachian Mountains?

A

Proclamation of 1763

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9
Q

What is another name for a search warrant used during colonial times?

A

Writs of Assistance

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10
Q

What is the name of the Indian chief who raided settlements in the Great Lakes Valley because American settlers were moving onto Indian lands in great numbers?

A

Pontiac

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11
Q

Who was a fugitive slave that was killed during the Boston Massacre?

A

Crispus Attucks

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12
Q

What is the name of an Act which placed an indirect tax on items like tea, glass, lead and colors for paints: all of which are American imports?

A

Townshend Acts

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13
Q

What is the name of the underground organization of Boston citizens that staged riots and destroyed offices of royal officials?

A

Non-importation Agreements

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14
Q

What is the name of the Act which required the colonial legislature to provide housing supplies or British troops stationed in America?

A

Quartering Act

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15
Q

What Act placed a tax on molasses and sugar?

A

Sugar Act

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16
Q

What is the term for goods, like tobacco that could ONLY be sent to England?

A

Enumerated Goods

17
Q

What is the term for an economical and political theory where by a nation tries to gain greater wealth and power than its rivals?

A

Mercantilism

18
Q

What is the name of their major source of colonial trade which involved the colonies, Africa and the West Indies?

A

Triangle Trade

19
Q

What is the slogan that was popular in the colonies that showed their displeasure with the taxes begin passed on to them and the lack of legislative consent for the taxes?

A

No taxation without representation

20
Q

What is the name of the colonial organization whose main function was to inform the other colonies what was happening in Massachusetts?

A

Committees of Correspondence

21
Q

What are two problems facing Britain after the French and Indian War?

A

1 - War debt

2 - cost of defending new territories

22
Q

What is the name of an organization of delegates from 12 colonies, that demanded their rights as Englishmen, a change in British policies and would meet again if the laws that punished Massachusetts were not repealed?

A

1st Continental Congress

23
Q

What is the term for an organization of delegates from 9 of the 13 colonies who gathered in response to the Stamp Act and vowed not to pay any taxes without the consent of their colonial legislature?

A

Stamp Act Congress

24
Q

What Commander of the British Tripp’s in America and was also named the governor of Massachusetts after the Boston Tea party?

A

General Thomas Gage