Unit 3 - Missions of the Church Flashcards

(44 cards)

1
Q

How does the Catholic Church fulfil it’s mission?

A

The Catholic Church Is the people of god:
The pope, local parishes
Catholic charities
Individuals

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2
Q

What is the purpose of the Catholic Church?

A

Spread the word of God
Baptise people
Teach Christ’s teachings

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3
Q

What did Jesus teach?

A

People should act morally in life
Life and death
10 commandments
Love your neighbour
Be kind
Treat others the way you want to be treated
No adultery
Forgiveness

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4
Q

How does the Parish fulfil the Church’s mission?

A

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5
Q

Why should you become a Catholic Priest?

A

Leader
Serve God and Others
To act ‘In the Person of Christ’

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6
Q

What is ordination?

A

Ceremony in which someone becomes a priest

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7
Q

What is a priest?

A

A religious leader who has been appointed by the Bishop and received the Sacrament of the Holy Orders

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8
Q

What happens to soul of a priest?

A

Changes and forever marked as a priest

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9
Q

Why do priests make vow of celibacy?

A

Dedicate to serving God

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10
Q

What are the main duties of a Priest?

A
  1. Administer sacraments (e.g baptism, confirmation, holy communion..)
  2. Teaches way of God
  3. Serves the community
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11
Q

Why does priest say ‘this is my body’ during mass ?

A

Acts in person of Christ

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12
Q

What is a seminary?

A

Special training college for 6-9 year olds

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13
Q

What qualities do you need to become a priest?

A
  1. Practicing Catholic
  2. Prays every day
  3. Obeys commandments
  4. Tries to serve others
  5. Willing to serve God
  6. Willing to learn and grow
  7. Healthy
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14
Q
A
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15
Q

What is a deacon?

A

role before a Priest

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16
Q

What do priests do during the day?

A
  1. Pray every morning
  2. Celebrate the eucharist (body of Christ)
  3. Visit or talk to people
  4. Admin
  5. Confessions
  6. Conduct mass
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17
Q

What are monks and nuns?

A

Commit their life to religion
Monk - men
Nun - female monastics

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18
Q

What is a monastery?

A

A building where monks live

19
Q

What is a convent?

A

A building where nuns live

20
Q

What 2 orders do monks/nuns belong to?

A

Contemplative - hidden life of work/prayer

Apostolic - involves the community

21
Q

What vows to monks/nuns take?

A

Obedience
Poverty
Chastity

22
Q

What 2 roles do you have before becoming a monk

A
  1. Postulant
  2. Novice
23
Q

Who was the first christian monk?

A

Saint Anthony of Egypt

24
Q

What do you call a monk?

A

Dom (from Domnus meaning master)

25
Name world religions that have monks
Christianity Buddhism Hinduism
26
Who is the founder of monasticism?
St Benedict of Nursia
27
What 3 things should a monk / nun do everyday?
1. Help others 2. Pray 3. Work
28
What is a saint?
Person who loves God and other people heroically
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31
What is a Chaplain?
Similar to priest but do not have to be ordained
32
What do Chaplains do?
Work at hospitals, army, prison, school
33
What would a chaplain do at a prison?
Run mass Speak to prisoners Lead bible study groups Run courses/programs Offer counselling
34
How does chaplaincy fulfil the church's mission?
Spread word of God Leaders - help guide people Serves others
35
How is the Church like the Body of Christ?
Church is a building and is also people of God (community) Church needs people to function and everyone needs eachother
36
What does 'Body of Christ' refer to?
Holy Communion People (the community) Jesus' physical body
37
Why is there food insecurity in the world?
1. Conflicts - difficult to farm land 2. Climate change 3. Economy
38
What can catholics do to help food crisis?
1. Support organisations (e.g. CAFOD, Oxfam, Save the Children) 2. Take part in campaigns 3. Pray
39
What isCAFOD ?
Catholic Fund for Overseas Development
40
What does CAFOD do?
Works with people in Third World Countries to tackle poverty and help justice, helps people get access to resources
41
What is the role of the laity?
42
What 3 roles does Jesus fulfil?
1. Priest 2. Prophet 3. King
43
What are lay people?
Christians who are not ordained
44
How can lay people be witness of Christ?
1. Reflect goodness 2. Participate in Church 3. Priest participate in sacraments 4. Prophets share the word of God 5. Kings show people how to behave