unit 30 Flashcards

1
Q

idle

A

1闲置的,未使用的
the car was idle for two week
2懒散的
idle the afternoon away

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2
Q

ill-bred

A

没有教养的,没有礼貌的

an ill-bred conceited person

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3
Q

implicit

A

不言而喻的,心照不宣的

the implicit agreement

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4
Q

impunity

A

免责,免受处罚

insult people with impunity

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5
Q

incumbent

A

义不容辞的,必须的

It is incumbent upon…

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6
Q

indecorous

A

不合乎礼节的

an indecorous joke

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7
Q

infraction

A

违背,违犯

Speeding is only a minor infraction

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8
Q

lance

A

刺穿,刺破

lance infected sores

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9
Q

lionize

A

追捧,把…捧为名人

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10
Q

ludicrous

A

荒唐的,可笑的

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11
Q

machination

A

诡计

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12
Q

malevolent

A

恶意的,恶毒的

relentless malevolent villians

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13
Q

marginal

A

不重要的

a marginal problem

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14
Q

milieu

A

环境,氛围

the freewheeling milieu

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15
Q

novice

A

新手,初学者

a novice chess player

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16
Q

nullfication

A

(尤指法律条文等正式的)废除,废弃

the nullfication of a treaty

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17
Q

observant

A

警惕的,警觉的

Good reporters are keenly observant of everything around them

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18
Q

obsolete

A

过时的,被淘汰的

my old printer was obsolete

19
Q

ordeal

A

严峻的考验

a three-day ordeal in the wilderness

20
Q

outgrowth

A

结果,后果

an outgrowth of poverty

21
Q

overwrought

A

1十分激动的,非常不安的
emotionally overwrought
2(装饰、文风等)过分华丽的
the report is a little overwrought

22
Q

palaver

A

对话,交流,闲聊

seeminly endless and palaver between…

23
Q

palpitation

A

(有节奏的)舒张收缩

a palpitation of the blood vessels

24
Q

peculiarity

A

特征,特点

a strange peculiarity of the U.S system

25
Q

perilous

A

危险的

perilous journey through hostile territory

26
Q

perquisite

A

额外的好处

one perquisite of the job

27
Q

pious

A

(信仰上)虔诚

a pious woman who decided to become a nun

28
Q

placid

A

冷静的,淡定的

an exceptionally placid mother

29
Q

plush

A

豪华的,奢华的

30
Q

poach

A

水煮

he poached an egg for breakfast

31
Q

pragmatic

A

实用主义的,务实的

pragmatic men of war

32
Q

premeditate

A

预谋

premediatating each step…

33
Q

prerogative

A

特权,权利

refuse to attend religious services

34
Q

project

A

预测,预计

project next year’s expenses

35
Q

rampant

A

(植物)生长茂盛的
a rampant growth of weeds
猖獗的,不受限制的
rampant crime

36
Q

ravenous

A

食量大的,贪婪的

ravenous appetite

37
Q

remnant

A

残余的,剩余物

a remnant of his past glory

38
Q

renege

A

放弃,摒弃

renege the principles

39
Q

resurrect

A

使重生,使复苏

his body would be resurrected

40
Q

retentive

A

记性好的

retentive memory

41
Q

reverberate

A

回荡,回响

the sound of thunder reverberated

42
Q

rigmarole

A

混乱而无意义的话

some kind of rigmarole about passes and authorizations

43
Q

scrimp

A

节俭

scrimp and save