Unit 9 Practice Test

Question 1

What was the heart of most conflicts between the North and Native Americans

Answer 1

Land

Question 2

What did the well-muscled figure used in Rennaissance paintings and sculptures represent?

Answer 2

Humanism

Question 3

What was the trade consequence of Magellan’s circumnavigation of the Earth

Answer 3

Spain focused efforts on the New World rather than a western trade route.

Question 4

Who created the painting The Last Supper

Answer 4

Leonardo da Davinci

Question 5

What had the effect of forcing artists to leave Rome and spread the Renaissance throughout Europe

Answer 5

Italian Wars

Question 6

What conquistadors conquered the Aztec’s ad established Mexico City

Answer 6

Hernando Cortez

Question 7

What describes the view of marriage in Italian Rennaissance

Answer 7

Arranged marriages were necessary for society, though love was expected as a result.

Question 8

China

Answer 8

Exported porcelain, tea, spices, and silk, imported chili peppers, and potatoes

Question 9

Europe

Answer 9

Exported horses, onions, olives, diseases, and firearms

Question 10

New World

Answer 10

Exported tobacco, cotton, animals furs, corn, and cocoa beans

Question 11

Africa

Answer 11

Exported enslaved people and imported new crops that led to population growth.

Question 12

His book, The Prince, argued that rulers had a right to treat subjects cruelly and unfairly if it was for the good of the state.

Answer 12

Machiavelli

Question 13

A Portuguese sailor was the first to reach India by sailing around Africa

Answer 13

Vasco de Gama

Question 14

Searching for a western route to China, he discovered the West Indies instead

Answer 14

Cristopher Columbus

Question 15

King Henry VII supported this sailor who claimed North America for England

Answer 15

John Cabot

Question 16

A French teen helped drive the English out of France by capturing the city Orleans

Answer 16

Joan of Arc

Question 17

His love poems about life’s realities earned him the title of “The Father Of Rennisance”

Answer 17

Petrarch

Question 18

Ideas of Democracy in Greek Writings contributed to the end of what?

Answer 18

Feudalism

Question 19

What was the global exchange of people, technology, goods, plants, and ideas during the age of exploration,

Answer 19

Columbians Exchange

Question 20

Mercantilism

Answer 20

Europen nations measured power by building wealth through exports.

Question 21

Humanism

Answer 21

This Philosophy encouraged human reasoning rather than spiritual authority.

Question 22

Linear Perspective

Answer 22

This artistic technique allows for a realistic portrayal of space and distance

Question 23

tribute

Answer 23

Conquered peoples had to pay money to their conquered

Question 24

caravel

Answer 24

Able to navigate the river and seas, it was ideal for exploration.

Question 25

Patron

Answer 25

This person provides financial support for the arts

Question 26

Conquistadors

Answer 26

The Spanish sent these soldiers to conquer New Worl peoples.

Question 27

What created the line of Demarcation dividing the world between Spain and Portugal

Answer 27

Treaty of Tordesillas

Question 28

Why did Greek and Roman writings appeal to Europeans

Answer 28

They offered a hopeful perspective of life that the Roman Catholic Church had not during the Black Death.

Question 29

What led to growing feelings of nationalism

Answer 29

Thirty Years War.

Question 30

What florentines banker and politician generously patronized Michelangelo and other Renaissance

Answer 30

Lorenzo de’ Medici

Question 31

What city became the center of Rennisance after Rome

Answer 31

Antwerp

Question 32

Who used superior weapons to kill the Inca ruler and take control of his empire.

Answer 32

Francisco Pizarro

Question 33

Who painted a scene on the Sistine Chapel where God created Adam.

Answer 33

Michelangelo

Question 34

European nations sought new traded routes to the East after

Answer 34

The Turks made use of the Silk Road too dangerous.

Question 35

Who of Portugal encouraged exploration by developing new sailing ships

Answer 35

Henry the Navigator