Upper Appendages Flashcards

1
Q

On the clavicle, what attaches at the costal pit?

A

the costoclavicular ligament, which provides stability for the first rib

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2
Q

What is this structure of the scapula called?

A

glenoid fossa

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3
Q

What is this area of the scapula called?

A

the spine

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4
Q

What bone is this?

A

humerus

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5
Q

What is this part of the humerus called?

A

the head

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6
Q

What is this part of the humerus called?

A

the greater tubercle

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7
Q

What is this part of the humerus called?

A

olecranon fossa

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8
Q

What is this part of the humerus called?

A

coronoid fossa

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9
Q

What is the name of the groove between the lesser turbicle and the greater turbicle of the humerus

A

bicipital groove or intertubercular groove

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10
Q

What is the name of this structure of the humerus?

A

capitulum

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11
Q

What is the name of this structure of the humerus?

A

trochlea

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12
Q

What bone is this?

A

radius

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13
Q

What bone is this?

A

ulna

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14
Q

What three joints make up the elbow?

A

the humeroulnar, humeroradial, and proximal ulnaradial joints

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15
Q

What type of joint is the humeroulnar joint?

A

hinge joint

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16
Q

What type of joint is the humeroradial joint?

A

combined hinge and pivot joint

17
Q

What type of joint is the ulnaradial joint?

A

pivot joint

18
Q

When the arm is ________, the ulna and radius are crossed.

A

pronated (palm facing posterior)

19
Q

What is this structure of the ulna called?

A

semilunar notch

20
Q

What is this structure of the ulna called?

A

radial notch

21
Q

What is this structure of the ulna called?

A

olecranon process

22
Q

What is this structure of the ulna called?

A

coronoid process

23
Q

What is this structure of the radius called?

24
Q

What is this structure of the radius called?

A

radial tuberosity

25
What muscle attaches to the radial tuberosity?
the bicep
26
What is this structure of the radius called?
ulnar notch
27
How many carpals are there in each hand?
8
28
What is the name of this carpal?
capitate
29
What is the name of this carpal?
pisiform
30
How many metacarpals are there in each hand?
5
31
How many phalanges are there on each hand in total?
14
32
In the thumb, which phalange is not present?
middle phalanx
33
How many bones are there in the hand in total?
27
34