Urban Flashcards

1
Q

How many homes were built by BedZED

A

82 homes

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2
Q

Where is BedZED situated

A

South London

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3
Q

By how much has BedZED reduced electricity demand

A

25%

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4
Q

Give two features about BedZED

A

Solar power

Thick, insulated walls

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5
Q

Where is Rio de Janeiro situated

A

South-East coast of Brazil

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6
Q

Why is Rio important nationally

A

19 out of Brazil’s top 50 schools

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7
Q

Why is Rio important globally

A

Exports a total of $7 bill worth of goods

Tourist attractions

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8
Q

Give 3 opportunities in Rio

A
  • 19 out of top 50 schools
  • higher life expectancy than the rest of Brazil (77 years)
  • new £240 mill Land Rover factory
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9
Q

Give 3 challenges in Rio

A
  • richest 1% of Rio earns as much as the poorest 50%
  • most schools in city so favelas have no access
  • only 34% of hospitals are public
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10
Q

What is an example of urban planning to help poor

A

Bairro project

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11
Q

What did the Bairro project do

A

Install cable car system from Rochina to wealthy regions in Rio

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12
Q

Why is London nationally important

A

Media (e.g bbc)

Royal family

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13
Q

Why is London globally important

A
Sporting events (e.g Wimbledon)
Tourism
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14
Q

What is a positive impact of migration to London

A

Enriching the city’s culture life

Balance out ageing population

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15
Q

What is a negative impact of migration to London

A

Challenge of intergration

Pressure on housing & employment

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16
Q

What is a social opportunity in London

A

Entertainment (west end & broadway)

17
Q

What is an environmental opportunity in London

A

Urban greening (40% of Londons land area is green space)

18
Q

What are two economic opportunities in London

A

Tourism

Technology (‘silicon roundabout’)

19
Q

What is the % of children in Newham getting 5 ‘good’ GCSEs

A

62%

20
Q

What is the % of children in Kensington & Chelsea getting 5 ‘good’ GCSEs

A

80%

21
Q

How many crimes are reported monthly on average in Newham

A

1,500

22
Q

How many crimes are reported per month on average in Kensington & Chelsea

A

900

23
Q

Give 3 challenges in London

A

Social deprecation
Waste disposal
Air pollution

24
Q

How much is life expectancy shortened by air pollution

A

16 months

25
Q

What % of waste is recycled in Newham

A

14.7%

26
Q

Why was urban regeneration in the Stratford area needed socially

A

High levels of poverty

27
Q

Why was urban regeneration in the Stratford area needed economically

A

Lack of infrastructure in east London

28
Q

Why was urban regeneration in the Stratford area needed environmentally

A

Lots of derelict land & buildings

29
Q

What was done during the urban regeneration of east London (+&-)

A

+ new education facilities

- some locals priced out of the area

30
Q

Give 2 benefits of boris’ bikes

A

No carbon emissions

Only £2 a day

31
Q

Give 3 negatives of boris’ bikes

A

£11 mill a year to run for taxpayers
Poor cycling conditions
Bikes have to be redistributed