Urinary Tract/Reproductive Systems Flashcards

(51 cards)

1
Q

Etiological agent of genital warts is _______.

A

Human papillomavirus

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2
Q

The treatment of choice for Trichomoniasis is _______.

A

Metronidazole

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3
Q

Inflammation of the urinary bladder is ________.

A

Cystitis

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4
Q

Difficult, painful, urgent urination is _________.

A

Dysuria

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5
Q

Inflammation of one or both kidneys is _______.

A

Pyelonephritis

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6
Q

Opthalmia neonatorum is caused by ________.

A

Neisseria gonorrhoeae

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7
Q

The characteristic lesion of tertiary Syphilis is ________.

A

Gumma

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8
Q

Haemophilus ducreyi is the causative agent of _________.

A

Chancroid

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9
Q

An occupational disease acquired from contact with urine contaminated water is ________.

A

Leptospirosus

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10
Q

Most common cause of urinary tract infection is ______.

A

Escherichia coli

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11
Q

At least 50% of cases of nongonococcal urethritis are cause by __________.

A

Chlamydia trachomatis

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12
Q

The characteristic lesion of primary Syphilis is _______.

A

Chanre

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13
Q

Infection of the uterine tubes in cases of pelvic inflammatory disease is referred to as _________.

A

Salpingitis

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14
Q

Chlamydia trachomatis is the etiologic agent of what sexually transmitted disease?

A

Ureaplasma urealyticum

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15
Q

Lymphogranuloma venereum is normally treated using ______.

A

Doxycycline

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16
Q

Bacterial vaginosus is most commonly associated with which organism?

A

Mobiluncus spp.

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17
Q

The most common fungal disease of the reproductive system is caused by ________.

A

Candida albicans

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18
Q

Treponema pallidum is the causative agent of what sexually transmitted disease?

A

Syphilis

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19
Q

Clue cells are diagnostic for what disease?

A

Bacterial vaginosus

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20
Q

Lesions of Genital Herpes are commonly treated with _______.

A

Acyclovir

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21
Q

Chancroid or “Soft chancre” is caused by _________.

A

Haemophilus ducreyi

22
Q

The genital mycoplasma include _________.

A

Lymphogranuloma venereum

23
Q

Pus in the urin is referred to as _________.

24
Q

Neisseria gonnorhoeae attaches to the urogenital mucosa by means of _________.

25
A gram positive cocci commonly responsible for urinary tract infections is _________.
Staphylococcus saprophyticus
26
Leptospirosis is a disease caused by what kind of organism?
Spirochete
27
The etiological agent of Gonorrhea is _________.
Neisseria gonorrhoeae
28
Untreated casks of _________ may result in endocarditis, meningitis, arthritis, and Opthalmia neonatorum.
Gonorrhea
29
In what STD are most women asymptomatic?
Gonorrhea
30
Mycoplasma hominis and Ureaplasma urealyticum are two of the most common _________.
Genital Mycoplasmas
31
What disease is usually less severe than gonorrhea?
Nongonococcal Urethrititis
32
Pelvic Inflammatory Disease can potentially lead to permanent _________.
Sterility
33
the latent period of Syphilis is characterized by having _________.
No symptoms
34
Congenital Syphilis can cause _________.
Neurological damage
35
Skin and mucosal rashes are characteristics of which stage of Syphilis?
Secondary Stage
36
Primary and secondary stages of Syphilis is treated with _________.
Penicillin
37
What is the etiological agent of Lymphogranuloma Venereum (LGV)
Chlamydia trachomatis
38
Erythromycin and ceftriaxone is used for treatment of _________.
Chancroid
39
Chancroid can be identified by swollen lymph nodes that _________.
Ulcerate
40
Which disease can be sexually transmitted, but doesn't always have to be?
Bacterial Vaginosis
41
What is the treatment of Bacterial Vaginosis?
Metronidazole
42
Gential Herpers is known as _________ (Human herpesvirus 2)
Herpes Simplex Virus 2
43
HH2 has no cure, and results in _________ outbreak of the lesions from viruses latent in nerves.
Recurrent
44
Suppression of HH2 is treated with acyclovir or _________.
Valacyclovir
45
Genital Herpes incubation period is _________.
2-20 days
46
_________ causes cervical cancer and cancer of the penis.
HPV16
47
What is the treatment of genital warts?
Imiquimod
48
Genital Hepres and Genital Warts are _________ of the reproductive system.
Viral Diseases
49
The most common protozoan disease of the reproductive system is caused by _________.
Trichomonas vaginalis
50
Candidiasis can cause NGU in males and _________ candidiasis in females.
Vulvovaginal
51
Yeast infection treatments are either antibiotics or topicals with _________.
Azole's