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Module 104: Anatomy > VAN > Flashcards

VAN Flashcards

1
Q

Venous drainage of the stomach [4]

  • From what part of the stomach
  • Where does the vein drain into
A

Right and left gastric vein
- From lesser curvature to hepatic portal.

Right gastroepiploic
- From greater curvature to superior mesenteric

Left gastroepiploic
- From greater curvature to splenic vein

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2
Q

Arterial supply to the stomach [4]

  • Structure supplied
  • Source of artery
A

Right gastric

  • From hepatic proper
  • To lesser curvature

Left gastric

  • From coeliac trunk
  • To lesser curvature

Right gastroepiploic

  • From gastroduodenal
  • To greater curvature

Left gastroepiploic

  • From splenic
  • To greater curvature
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3
Q

Innervation of the stomach

  • Sympathetic
  • Parasympathetic
A

Celiac ganglia

Vagus nerve

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4
Q

Arterial supply to the pancreas [6]

  • Structure supplied
  • Source of artery
A

Anterior and posterior superior pancreaticoduodenal

  • Supplies the head
  • From gastroduodenal

Anterior and posterior inferior pancreaticoduodenal

  • Supplies the head
  • From superior mesenteric artery

Dorsal and great pancreatic

  • Supplies neck, body and tail
  • From splenic
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5
Q

Venous drainage of the pancreas

  • From what part of the stomach
  • Where does the vein drain into
A

Pancreaticoduodenal veins:

  • From the head
  • To portal vein and superior mesenteric

Pancreatic veins:

  • From neck, body and tail
  • To splenic
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6
Q

Innervation of the pancreas

  • Sympathetic
  • Parasympathetic
A

Sympathetic:
- Pancreatic plexus from celiac ganglia

Parasympathetic
- Vagus nerve

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7
Q

Arterial supply to the liver

  • Source of arteries
A

Left and right hepatic artery

- Hepatic artery proper (from common hepatic)

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8
Q

Veins of the liver

  • Source of vein
  • Draining of vein
A

Portal- into liver

  • From SMV, IMV and splenic vein
  • Into liver via porta hepatis

Hepatic veins- from liver
- To IVC

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9
Q

Innervation of the liver

  • Sympathetic
  • Parasympathetic
A

Coeliac ganglia and vagus nerve

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10
Q

Arterial supply to the spleen

  • Source of artery
A

Splenic artery

- Celiac trunk

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11
Q

Veins of the spleen

  • Source of vein
  • Draining of vein
A

Splenic vein

  • Drains spleen
  • To hepatic portal
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12
Q

Innervation of the spleen- Sympathetic

- Parasympathetic

A

Coeliac ganglia and vagus nerve

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13
Q

Arterial supply to the Gallbladder

  • Source of artery
A

Cystic artery

- Right hepatic artery

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14
Q

Venous drainage of gallbladder

  • Draining of vein
A

Cystic vein

- Drains into hepatic portal vein

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15
Q

Arterial supply to the [7] duodenum

  • Structure supplied
  • Source of artery
A

Supraduodenal

  • Supplies superior
  • From gastroduodenal

Anterior and posterior superior pancreaticoduodenal:

  • Supplies descending
  • From gastroduodenal

Anterior and posterior inferiror pancreaticoduodenal:

  • Supplies horiztonal
  • from superior mesenteric

Jejunal branch

  • Supplies ascending
  • From superior mesenteric
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16
Q

Venous drainage of duodenum

  • Draining of vein
A

Pancreticoduodenal veins

- Into portal vein and SMV.

17
Q

Arterial supply to the jejunum

- Source of artery

A

Jejunal arteries

- From superior mesenteric artery

18
Q

Venous drainage of jejunum

  • Draining of vein
A

Jejunal veins

- Into Superior mesenteric vein

19
Q

Arterial supply to the ileum

- Source of artery

A

Ileal arteries

- From SMA

20
Q

Venous drainage of ileum

  • Draining of vein
A

Ileal veins

- Into SMV

21
Q

Arterial supply to the cecum

- Source of artery

A

Ileocolic artery

- From the superior mesenteric artery

22
Q

Venous drainage of cecum

  • Draining of vein
A

Ileocolic vein

- Into SMV

23
Q

Arterial supply and venous drainage of the ascending colon

  • Source of artery
  • Draining of vein
A

Right colic artery
- Superior mesenteric artery

Right colic vein
- SMV

24
Q

Arterial supply and venous drainage of the transverse colon

  • Source of artery
  • Draining of vein
A

Middle colic artery
- SMA

Middle colic vein
- SMV

25
Q

Arterial supply and venous drainage of the descending colon

  • Source of artery
  • Draining of vein
A

Left colic artery
- IMA

Left colic vein
- IMV

26
Q

Arterial supply and venous drainage of the sigmoid colon

  • Source of artery
  • Draining of vein
A

Sigmoidal arteries
- IMA

Sigmoidal veins
- IMV

27
Q

Arterial supply and venous drainage of the rectum

  • Source of artery + area supplied
  • Draining of vein
A 
Superior rectal
- From IMA
- To first 2/3 of rectum
Middle rectal
- From internal iliac
- To last 1/3 of rectum

Superior and middle rectal veins

  • Superior to IMV
  • Middle to internal iliac vein
28
Q

Arterial supply to the adrenal gland [3]

- Source of artery

A

Superior suprarenal
- From inferior phrenic

Middle suprarenal
- From Abdominal aorta

Inferior suprarenal
- From renal artery

29
Q

Venous drainage of adrenal glands

  • Draining of vein
A

Suprarenal veins:

Right drains into inferior vena cava

Left drains into left renal veins or inferior phrenic veins

30
Q

Arterial supply and drainage of the ureters

  • Source of artery
  • Area supplies
A

Ureteral branches of renal artery
- Supplies superior end

Internal iliac artery branches
- Supplies pelvic region

Branches of the ovarian/testicular arteries, Aorta and common iliac
- Middle region

Parallels seen for veins

31
Q

Ureter innervation

A

Ureteric plexus:

  • Renal plexus
  • Superior and inferior hypogastric plexi
  • Abdominal aortic plexus

T11-L2 sympathetic fibres

Vagal parasympathetic fibres

Module 104: Anatomy (2 decks)

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