VOCA 17-18 Flashcards
(110 cards)
1
Q
prolonged
A
adj. lengthy, extended, protracted 지속되는
2
Q
relative
A
adj. comparable 상대적인
3
Q
ultimate
A
adj. 1. eventual, final, supreme 궁극적인, 최종의
2. fundamental, basic, primary 근본적인
4
Q
brittle
A
adj. easily broken, breakable, fragile 부러지기 쉬운, 깨지기 쉬운
5
Q
pioneer
A
n. 1. leader, founder 선구자
2. first develop, (first) start, first use, introduce
6
Q
heritage
A
n. inheritance, legacy; tradition
7
Q
impetus
A
n. motivation, stimulus, spur, impulse (impetuous: hasty, rash)
8
Q
threshold
A
n. limit, margin
9
Q
intensify
A
v. reinforce, strengthen, enhance
10
Q
orchestrate
A
v. coordinate, organize 조직하다
11
Q
hamper
A
v. obstruct, impede, hinder, restrict, prevent
12
Q
inhospitable
A
adj. 1. unfavorable, unfriendly
2. not suitable, uninhabitable 살기에 부적절
13
Q
roughly
A
adv. approximately, nearly, about
14
Q
prevalent
A
adj. common, general, widespread
15
Q
orientation
A
n. 1. perspective, inclination, disposition 경향, 성향
2. introduction, induction 오리엔테이션
16
Q
converge
A
v. come together, meet, move closer, gather
17
Q
inflate
A
v. swell, bloat, expand, enlarge 부풀리다
18
Q
terrain
A
n. land, landscape, territory, area
19
Q
critically
A
adv. fundamentally, decisively, crucially
20
Q
in earnest
A
phr. seriously, earnestly, solemnly 진지하게
21
Q
agile
A
adj. nimble, quick, active
22
Q
standstill
A
n. complete stop, halt
23
Q
persuasively
A
adv. convincingly, compellingly 설득력있게
24
Q
miraculous
A
adj. amazing, astonishing, marvelous, unbelievable 기적적인
25
intangible
adj. nonmaterial, impalpable, incorporeal 무형의
26
secure
v. 1. obtain, get, acquire, procure
2. safe
(고정시키다: fasten, chain)
27
subsist
v. survive, endure, exist
28
undoubtedly
adv. certainly, definitely, without question
29
dispose of
phr. get rid of
30
archive
n.official document, record 공식기록
31
regenerate
v. renew, revive, revitalize 재건시키다, 시키다
32
mode
n. method, form, fashion, style
33
commemorate
v. celebrate, memorialize 기념하다
34
imprecise
adj. inexact, inaccurate 부정확한
35
state
v. indicate, specify, express 명시하다
36
anticipate
v. expect, foresee, predict, forecast (고대하다: await, look forward)
37
henceforth
adv. from now on, hereafter 지금부터는
38
transparent
adj. clear, obvious, lucid, limpid
39
incorporate
v. include, combine, integrate
40
meticulous
adj. careful, thorough, precise 꼼꼼한
41
dismantle
v. take apart, disassemble, break down
42
lavish
adj. rich, deluxe, luxurious 풍부한, 호화로운
43
dynamic
adj. 1. active, energetic, vigorous, robust 역동적인
| 2. energy, power, driving force 원동력
44
overlook
v. miss, fail to notice
45
dormant
adj. inactive, torpid
46
exempt
adj. free, immune, not subject to, excused 면제된
47
as a whole
phr. generally, overall, all together, by and large
48
rather
adv. 1. instead 오히려
| 2. somewhat, slightly
49
justify
v. support, prove, give a rational basis of
50
chaotic
adj. disorganized, disordered, anarchic
51
commence
v. begin, start, originate, initiate
52
improvised
adj. unplanned, unprepared, unrehearsed 즉흥의
53
stem from
phr. originate from, derive from, arise from ~에서 유래하다
54
judiciously
adv. wisely, sensibly, prudently 현명하게, 분별력있게
55
tolerate
v. accept, allow, permit 용인/허용하다
56
initiative
n. enterprise, ambition, drive (계획: plan, scheme)
57
provided that
phr. if once, the condition that, supposing 만약 ~라면
58
phenomenal
adj. extraordinary, remarkable 경이적인
59
likewise
adv. 1. similarly, in the same way
| 2. also, as well 또한
60
tangible
adj. material, physical, concrete, substantial
61
absurd
adj. ridiculous, preposterous, ludicrous 터무니없는
62
inclement
adj. unfavorable, harsh, severe (날씨) 혹독한
63
overly
adv. excessively, inordinately, unduly 지나치게
64
consume
v. 1. expend, use up, completely use, exhaust
2. destroy, devastate, demolish 소멸시키다
3. eat, devour 먹다
65
overall
adj. general, total, comprehensive
66
promote
v. encourage, advance, further, forward
67
proliferation
n. increase, growth, multiplication 급증
68
copious
adj. plentiful, abundant, ample, bountiful
69
negligible
adj. insignificant, slight, minor, trivial
70
inhibit
v. hinder, restrict, limit, restrain, ban, prohibit, forbid
71
notably
adv. particularly, especially, in particular
72
worshiper
n. people participating in a religious service
73
pool
v. 1. combine, put together
| 2. combination, group 기업, 연합
74
at the urging of
phr. at the recommendation of ~의 권고로
75
ornamental
adj. decorative, beautifying, embellishing 장식용의
76
regime
n. government, administration, authorities 정권, 체제
77
acclaim
v. praise, compliment, applaud 격찬하다 (reclaim 되찾다, declaim 비난하다)
78
comprehensible
adj. understandable, apprehensible, knowable 이해할 수 있는
79
disparity
n. inequality, imbalance, disproportion 불균형
80
bold
adj. daring, brave, courageous (선명한: vivid, bright)
81
noteworthy
adj. important, notable, significant 주목할 만한
82
spectacular
adj. magnificent, splendid, impressive 장관인, 눈부신
83
extracted from
phr. taken out of, drawn out of 뽑아낸
84
tantalize
v. tempt 애타게하다
85
allied
adj. related, linked, connected 관련된
86
authoritative
adj. official, authorized 권위있는, 믿을 만한
87
moral
n. lesson, message, teaching 교훈 (morale 사기, 의욕: sprit, confidence)
88
compatible
adj. consistent, congruous, consonant 일치하는, 양립할 수 있는
89
buildup
n. accumulation 축적
90
stress
v. 1. emphasize, highlight, underline 강조하다
| 2. emphasis, accent 중점, 강조
91
respective
adj. particular, individual 각각의, 개별적인
92
peculiarity
n. feature, characteristic, quality (기이한) 특징, 특성
93
rely upon
phr. depend upon, resort to 의존하다
94
rapid
adj. fast, quick, speedy, switft 빠른
95
saturate
v. soak, drench, wet thoroughly 흠뻑 적시다
96
constitution
n. form, structure 구조, 구성 (헌법: laws, charter)
97
efface
v. wipe out, erase, expunge 지우다, 없애다
98
manageable
adj. controllable, affordable, easy to handle
99
approach
v. 1. come close, move toward, come toward, near, reach
| 2. method, way 접근법
100
routinely
adv. commonly, regularly, habitually 일상적으로
101
adapt
v. adjust, acclimate, conform 적응하다
102
implication
n. consequence, result (암시: inference, intimation)
103
unambiguous
adj. clear, distinct, definite 분명한
104
rigor
n. 1. harshness, strictness, rigidness
| 2. hardship, adversity 고초, 어려움
105
contentious
adj. disputed, controversial, argumentative 논쟁을 불러일으키는
106
competent
adj. adept, skilled, capable 유능한 (충분한: sufficient, adequate)
107
incredible
adj. unbelievable, inconceivable, unimaginable
108
string
n. series, chain
109
decompose
v. decay, rot 부패하다
110
lateral
adj. side 측면의
