VOCAB Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

Abjure (verb)

A

formally renounce a former belief

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2
Q

Abrogate (verb)

A

Repeal a law or evade a duty

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3
Q

Abstemious (adjective)

A

Not self-indulging (norm. eating n drinking)

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4
Q

Acumen (noun)

A

Ability to make good judgements quickly, norm. in a specific thing

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5
Q

Antebellum (adjective)

A

Existing before a war esp American civil war

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6
Q

Auspicious (adjective)

A

Favorable; sign of future success

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7
Q

Belie (verb)

A

Fail to give the true impression of something; fail to fulfill or justify

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8
Q

Bellicose (adjective)

A

Having or showing a ready disposition to fight

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9
Q

Bowdlerize (verb)

A

Remove improper or offensive material from a text, often making it less effective

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10
Q

Chicanery (noun)

A

Trickery for a legal, political, or financial purpose

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11
Q

Churlish (adjective)

A

Rude in a mean way

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12
Q

Circumlocution (noun)

A

The use of many words where fewer would do, especially in a deliberate attempt to be vague or evasive.

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13
Q

Circumnavigate (verb)

A

To travel completely around something; to avoid

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14
Q

Deciduous (adjective)

A

Shedding leaves annually

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15
Q

Deleterious (adjective)

A

Causing harm or damage

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16
Q

Diffident (adjective)

A

Modest or shy because of a lack of self-confidence.

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17
Q

Enervate (verb)

A

Cause (someone) to feel drained of energy or vitality; weaken

18
Q

Enfranchise (verb)

A

Give the right to vote to; historically to free a slave

19
Q

Epiphany (noun)

A

An inspiration or divine manifestation

20
Q

Equinox (noun)

A

The time (twice each year) when the sun crosses the celestial equator, when day and night are of approximately equal length

21
Q

Evanescent (adj)

A

Soon passing out of sight, memory, or existence

22
Q

Expurgate (verb)

A

Remove matter thought to be objectionable or unsuitable from a text

23
Q

Facetious (adjective)

A

Treating serious issues with deliberately inappropriate humor

24
Q

Fatuous (adjective)

A

Silly and pointless

25
Feckless (adjective)
Lacking initiative or strength of character; irresponsible
26
Filibuster (verb/noun)
Act in an obstructive manner in a legislature, especially by speaking at inordinate length in order to delay or prevent a decision
27
Gauche (adjective)
Lacking ease or grace; unsophisticated and socially awkward
28
Hegemony (noun)
Leadership or dominance, especially by one country or social group over others
29
Hubris (noun)
Excessive pride or self-confidence
30
Impeach (verb)
Call into question the integrity or validity of (a practice)
31
Incognito (adjective)
(of a person) having one's true identity concealed
32
Incontrovertible (adjective)
Not able to be denied or disputed.
33
Inculcate (verb)
Instill (an attitude, idea, or habit) by persistent instruction
34
Infrastructure (noun)
The basic physical and organizational structures and facilities (e.g. buildings, roads, power supplies) needed for the operation of a society or enterprise
35
Interpolate (verb)
Insert (something of a different nature) into something else normally insert (words) in a book or other text, esp in order to give a false impression as to its date
36
Irony (noun)
The expression of one's meaning by using language that normally signifies the opposite, typically for humorous or emphatic effect
37
Jejune (adjective)
Naive, simplistic, and superficial; (of ideas or writings) dry and uninteresting
38
Kowtow (verb)
Act in an excessively subservient manner
39
Laissez faire (noun)
A policy or attitude of letting things take their own course, without interfering
40
Lexicon (noun)
The vocabulary of a person, language, or branch of knowledge; a dictionary, especially of Greek, Hebrew, Syriac, or Arabic