vocab Flashcards

(45 cards)

1
Q

What does ‘adroit’ mean?

A

Skillful and clever.

Often used to describe someone who is adept in handling situations.

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2
Q

Define ‘affront.’

A

An action or remark that causes outrage or offense.

It refers to a deliberate insult.

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3
Q

What is ‘allure’?

A

The quality of being powerfully attractive or fascinating.

It can refer to both physical and non-physical attractions.

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4
Q

What does it mean to ‘amputate’?

A

To cut off a limb or part of the body.

This term is often used in medical contexts.

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5
Q

What is meant by ‘antiquity’?

A

The ancient past, especially the period before the Middle Ages.

It often refers to classical civilizations like Greece and Rome.

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6
Q

Define ‘appraise.’

A

To assess the value or quality of something.

Commonly used in real estate and art evaluations.

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7
Q

What does ‘aptitude’ refer to?

A

A natural ability to do something.

It often relates to skills or talents in specific areas.

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8
Q

What is an ‘avocation’?

A

A hobby or minor occupation.

It is often pursued in addition to a primary job.

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9
Q

Who is a ‘beneficiary’?

A

A person who receives benefits, especially from a will or insurance policy.

This term is frequently used in legal and financial contexts.

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10
Q

What does ‘boon’ mean?

A

A thing that is helpful or beneficial.

It can refer to a timely benefit or advantage.

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11
Q

To ‘cleave’ means to _____

A

[split or sever]

It can also mean to adhere closely.

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12
Q

What does ‘commiserate’ mean?

A

To express sympathy or sorrow.

It often involves sharing in someone’s misfortune.

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13
Q

Define ‘crusade.’

A

A vigorous campaign for political, social, or religious change.

Historically, it refers to the medieval military expeditions.

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14
Q

What is meant by ‘definitive’?

A

Conclusive and final; providing a satisfactory answer.

Often used to describe authoritative sources or decisions.

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15
Q

What does ‘demeanor’ refer to?

A

A person’s outward behavior or conduct.

It can reflect one’s personality or mood.

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16
Q

To ‘depreciate’ means to _____

A

[reduce in value or importance]

This term is often used in financial contexts.

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17
Q

What does ‘erudite’ mean?

A

Having or showing great knowledge or learning.

Often describes someone who is well-educated and scholarly.

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18
Q

Define ‘facet.’

A

One side or aspect of something.

This term is commonly used to describe different dimensions of a topic.

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19
Q

What is a ‘facsimile’?

A

An exact copy or reproduction.

Often refers to documents or artworks.

20
Q

What does ‘garner’ mean?

A

To gather or collect.

It can refer to acquiring knowledge, support, or resources.

21
Q

Define ‘gratis.’

A

Without charge; free.

It is often used in commercial contexts.

22
Q

What does ‘impervious’ mean?

A

Not affected or influenced by something.

It can also mean not allowing fluid to pass through.

23
Q

To ‘incapacitate’ means to _____

A

[prevent from functioning in a normal way]

It often refers to rendering someone unable to perform tasks.

24
Q

What is ‘inception’?

A

The beginning or starting point of something.

It is often used to describe the launch of projects or ideas.

25
To 'induct' means to _____
[formally admit someone to a position or organization] ## Footnote This term is often used in ceremonies or formal events.
26
What is a 'lapse'?
A temporary failure of concentration, memory, or judgment. ## Footnote It can also refer to a break in continuity.
27
Define 'magnanimous.'
Generous or forgiving, especially toward a rival or less powerful person. ## Footnote It reflects a noble spirit.
28
What does 'militant' mean?
Engaged in warfare or combat; aggressive in support of a political or social cause. ## Footnote It can also refer to a combative attitude.
29
What does 'myriad' refer to?
A countless or extremely great number. ## Footnote It is often used to describe a wide variety of things.
30
Define 'nondescript.'
Lacking distinctive or interesting features. ## Footnote Often describes something that is unremarkable.
31
Who is a 'pariah'?
An outcast. ## Footnote This term is often used to describe someone who is rejected by society.
32
What does 'practicable' mean?
Able to be done or put into practice. ## Footnote It refers to something feasible or workable.
33
Define 'prodigy.'
A person, especially a young one, with exceptional qualities or abilities. ## Footnote Often used to describe child geniuses.
34
What is a 'protege'?
A person who is guided and supported by an older and more experienced person. ## Footnote This term often describes a mentor-mentee relationship.
35
What does 'quandary' mean?
A state of perplexity or uncertainty over what to do in a difficult situation. ## Footnote It refers to being in a dilemma.
36
What does 'raucous' describe?
Making a disturbingly harsh or loud noise. ## Footnote It often refers to loud and disorderly behavior.
37
To 'remunerate' means to _____
[pay someone for services rendered] ## Footnote This term is commonly used in employment and contractual contexts.
38
What does 'repose' mean?
A state of rest, sleep, or tranquility. ## Footnote It can also refer to the act of resting.
39
To 'scintillate' means to _____
[sparkle or shine brightly] ## Footnote It can also refer to being brilliant or clever in conversation.
40
What does 'scrutinize' mean?
To examine or inspect closely and thoroughly. ## Footnote This term is often used in research and analysis.
41
To 'solicit' means to _____
[ask for or try to obtain something from someone] ## Footnote It can refer to requests for donations or support.
42
Define 'synthetic.'
Made by chemical synthesis, especially to imitate a natural product. ## Footnote It often refers to materials or substances.
43
What does 'tacit' mean?
Understood or implied without being stated. ## Footnote It often refers to unspoken agreements or understandings.
44
To 'transmute' means to _____
[change in form, nature, or substance] ## Footnote This term is often used in scientific contexts.
45
What does 'trite' mean?
Overused and consequently of little import; lacking originality. ## Footnote It often describes clichés or common phrases.