VOCAB Flashcards
EGYPT (39 cards)
What period in Egyptian history lasted from about 2700 BC to 2200 BC?
Old Kingdom
Who ruled in the 2500s BC?
Kufu
What do you call people from rich and powerful families?
Nobles
What is the life after death called in Egyptian belief?
Afterlife
What are treated bodies wrapped in cloth called?
Mummies
Who are people of wealth and power?
Elite
What are huge stone tombs with four triangle-shaped walls called?
Pyramids
What is the application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes?
Engineering
What does it mean to get or obtain something?
Acquire
Who were government officials, usually nobles, that included priests?
Officials
What is a person’s life force called?
Ka
What is a way of doing something called?
Method
What is the belief in one or more gods called?
Polytheism
What does it mean to be alone or left alone?
Isolated
Which period of Egyptian history lasted until about 1750 BC and brought order and stability?
Middle Kingdom
Which period during which Egypt reached its height of power and glory?
New Kingdom
What are paths followed by traders called?
Trade routes
Who was a female pharaoh that dressed like a man and called herself king?
Queen Hatshepsut
Who was the last great pharaoh of Egypt?
Ramses the Great
What was the Egyptian writing system called?
Hieroglyphics
What is a large vault, typically underground, used for burying the dead called?
Tomb
What do you call a hall for meetings of a legislative or judicial body?
Chamber
What is a long-lasting paper-like material made from reeds called?
Papyrus
Who studies human history and prehistory?
Archeologist