Vol. 3 LM2 Non-Current Assets: Intangible Assets Flashcards

1
Q

Concept

are identifiable non-monetary assets without physical substance, per IAS 38, paragraph 8

Balanace Sheet

A

non-current assets: intangible assets

Balance Sheet

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2
Q

Define

intangible assets

Balanace Sheet

A

are identifiable non-monetary assets without physical substance.

Balanace Sheet

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3
Q

Concept

can be acquired singly (can be separated from the entity) or is the result of specific contractual or legal rights or privileges.

Balanace Sheet

A

an identifiable asset

Balanace Sheet

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4
Q

Define

identifiable asset

Balanace Sheet

A

can be acquired singly (can be separated from the entity) or is the result of specific contractual or legal rights or privileges.

Balanace Sheet

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5
Q

Examples

identifiable assets

Balanace Sheet

A

patents,
licenses,
trademarks

Balanace Sheet

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6
Q

measurement models

intangible assets

Balanace Sheet

A

US GAAP: allows only cost model (same for PPE)

IFRS: cost model and revaluation model
revaluation model can only be selected when there is active market for an intangible asset.

Balanace Sheet

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7
Q

Fill in the blank

For each intangible asset, a company assesses whether the useful life of the asset is _____ or ______.

Balanace Sheet

A

finite [or] indefinite

Balanace Sheet

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8
Q

Apply amortization principles

an intangible asset with a finite useful life

Balanace Sheet

A

amortized on a systematic basis over the best estimate of its useful life, with the amortization method and useful life estimate reviewed at least annually.

Balanace Sheet

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9
Q

Apply amortization principles

an intangible asset with an indefinite useful life

Balanace Sheet

A

it is not amortized. Instead, at least annually, the reasonableness of assuming an indefinite useful life for the asset is reviewed.

Balanace Sheet

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10
Q

Impairment principles

an intangible asset with a finite useful life

Balance Sheet

A

same as for PPE

Balance Sheet

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11
Q

Impairment principles

an intangible asset with an indefinite useful life

Balance Sheet

A

the asset is tested for impairment after the asset is reviewed under the assumption of an indefinite useful life

Balance Sheet

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12
Q

Note disclosures about intangible assets include information about:

Balance Sheet

A

useful lives,
amortization rates and methods,
impairment loss recognition and reversal protocols

Balance Sheet

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13
Q

External financial analysis

Due to the doubtful nature of the book value of goodwill of companies, how should analysts treat this value?

Balance Sheet

A

examine each listed intangible and assess whether an should adjustment should be made.

Balance Sheet

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14
Q

under US GAAP & IFRS

the treatment of internally created identifiable intangibles

Balance Sheet

A

internally created identifiable intangibles are required to be expensed rather than reported on the balance sheet

Balance Sheet

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15
Q

fill in the blank

Generally, acquired intangible assets are reported as (1) ___ as opposed to (2)____, if they arise from contractual rights

Balance Sheet

A

separately identifiable intangibles ; goodwill

Balance Sheet

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16
Q

enumerate

Costs related to categories that are typically expensed under IFRS and US GAAP, and;
prohibited from capitalization as an asset

Balance Sheet

A
  • internally generated brands, mastheads, publishing titles, customer lists;
  • start-up costs;
  • training costs;
  • administrative and other general overhead costs;
  • advertising and promotion;
  • relocation and reorganization expenses
  • redundancy and other termination costs

Balance Sheet