Volcanoe - Mt Ontake (2014) Flashcards

(8 cards)

1
Q

Location

A
  • Central Japan
  • Lies on the ring of fire
  • 200km from Tokyo
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2
Q

Demographics

A

Population = 123 million
GDP per capita = $49,000

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3
Q

Primary impacts

A
  • 63 deaths
  • over 40 people injured
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4
Q

Secondary impacts

A
  • ash fall leading to respiratory issues
  • psychological impacts
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5
Q

short term responses

A
  • preparing local hospitals for incoming patients
  • prioritising search and rescue teams
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6
Q

Long term responses

A
  • increased monitoring of Mt Ontake
  • promoting safer hiking routes on mountains
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7
Q

what factors affect vulnerability in the area?

A
  • previous eruptions had minimal impacts, so lack of preparation
  • minimal warnings prior to the eruption
  • hiking is a popular activity in the region, so that increases risk
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8
Q

association of the event to plate tectonic theories:

A
  • convergent plate boundary
  • oceanic plate subducts and melts
  • this magma moves up and break through the crust, causing an eruption
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