Volcanoe - Mt Ontake (2014) Flashcards
(8 cards)
1
Q
Location
A
- Central Japan
- Lies on the ring of fire
- 200km from Tokyo
2
Q
Demographics
A
Population = 123 million
GDP per capita = $49,000
3
Q
Primary impacts
A
- 63 deaths
- over 40 people injured
4
Q
Secondary impacts
A
- ash fall leading to respiratory issues
- psychological impacts
5
Q
short term responses
A
- preparing local hospitals for incoming patients
- prioritising search and rescue teams
6
Q
Long term responses
A
- increased monitoring of Mt Ontake
- promoting safer hiking routes on mountains
7
Q
what factors affect vulnerability in the area?
A
- previous eruptions had minimal impacts, so lack of preparation
- minimal warnings prior to the eruption
- hiking is a popular activity in the region, so that increases risk
8
Q
association of the event to plate tectonic theories:
A
- convergent plate boundary
- oceanic plate subducts and melts
- this magma moves up and break through the crust, causing an eruption