Water Supply & Distribution Flashcards

Review water supply distribution systems and best practices. (45 cards)

1
Q

What color background is used for a sign to indicate non potable water at a fixture?

A

Yellow

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2
Q

True or False:

An air gap method of backflow prevention is approved for backpressure situations.

A

False

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3
Q

True or False:

A vacuum breaker wall hydrant or hose bibb is approved for backsiphonage situations.

A

True

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4
Q

True or False:

A backflow preventer with intermediate atmospheric vents is approved for some backpressure situations.

A

True

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5
Q

True or False:

An air gap method of backflow prevention
is approved for high hazard situations.

A

True

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6
Q

Fill in the blank:

A spill-resistant pressure vacuum breaker must be installed in an upright position a minimum of ______ inches above all downstream piping.

A

1257

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7
Q

Fill in the blank:

A double check valve backflow preventer shall be installed in the ______ position unless otherwise listed.

A

horizontal

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8
Q

Fill in the blank:

A reduced pressure principle backflow prevention assembly shall be installed in the ______ position unless otherwise listed.

A

horizontal

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9
Q

What is the minimum air gap required for an effective opening that is 3/4” in diameter where affected by side walls?

A

2 1/4”

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10
Q

What is the minimum air gap required for an effective opening that is 1” in diameter where affected by side walls?

A

3”

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11
Q

What is the minimum air gap required for an effective opening that is greater than 1” in diameter where affected by side walls?

A

three times the effective opening

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12
Q

What is the minimum access between the lowest portion of a backflow preventer assembly and the floor?

A

12”

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13
Q

True or False:

Direct connections between potable water piping and sewer-connected wastes shall be permitted.

A

False

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14
Q

Fill in the blank:

The vacuum breaker for a water closet flushometer valve shall be installed on the discharge side of the valve not less than ______ inches above the overflow rim of the fixture.

A

6

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15
Q

Where chemicals are introduced into a steam or hot water boiler system, which of the following backflow prevention assemblies shall be used?

a. double check valve backflow prevention assembly
b. atmospheric vacuum breaker
c. spill resistant pressure vacuum breaker
d. reduced-pressure principle backflow preventer assembly

A

d. reduced-pressure principle backflow preventer assembly

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16
Q

Fill in the blank:

Vacuum breakers for washer-hose bedbans shall be located not less than ______ feet above the floor.

A

5

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17
Q

What is the maximum allowable lead content in pipe, fittings, plumbing fittings and fixtures intended to convey water for human consumption?

A

0.25%

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18
Q

Fill in the blank:

A plastic building supply pipe below ground shall be buried with a tracer wire of not less than ______ AWG suitable for direct burial.

A

144

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19
Q

Fill in the blank:

PEX shall not be installed within the first ______ inches of piping connected to a water heater.

20
Q

Which of the following materials is not permitted for water distribution piping?

a. CPVC
b. Galvanized Steel
c. PP
d. PVC

21
Q

What color primer is required for CPVC solvent cement fitting connections?

22
Q

What is the minimum diameter for a bend made with PE pipe?

A

30 pipe diameters

23
Q

Fill in the blank:

PVC piping shall not be exposed to direct sunlight unless it does not exceed ______ inches and is wrapped or protected from UV degradation.

24
Q

Fill in the blank:

Valves that are larger than ______ inches shall be permitted to have cast iron or copper alloy bodies.

25
# True or False: In multi dwelling units, each unit is required to have a water supply shut off valve, accessible to the unit controlled by the valve.
True
26
# Fill in the blank: Potable water supply tanks shall have an overflow that is not less than \_\_\_\_\_\_ square inches.
16
27
What is the maximum pressure setting for a pressure relief valve on a potable water system?
150 psi
28
# Fill in the blank: The discharge pipe from a temperature and pressure relief valve which terminates outside shall not be lower than \_\_\_\_\_\_ above the ground and pointing downwards.
6 inches
29
# Fill in the blank: The bottom of a water supply pipe in a trench running above a clay building sewer shall be not less than \_\_\_\_\_\_ inches above the sewer pipe.
12
30
# Fill in the blank: An air test on water supply piping shall be a minimum of \_\_\_\_\_\_ psi.
50
31
# Fill in the blank: When disinfecting a potable water system with a chlorine solution of 200 parts per million, the system shall be valved off and allowed to stand for \_\_\_\_\_\_ hours.
3
32
# Fill in the blank: Hot water piping insulation shall be a minimum wall thickness of\_\_\_\_\_\___ for pipes up to 2 inches in diameter.
not less than the diameter of the pipe
33
When calculating the pressure loss of a water piping system, which of the following is not necessarily a factor? a. backflow preventer b. water softener c. faucet aerator d. tankless water heater
c. faucet aerator
34
# Fill in the blank: Typical fire sprinklers shall have a rating of not less than \_\_\_\_\_\_ degrees Fahrenheit.
135
35
# Fill in the blank: Typical fire sprinklers shall have a rating of not less than \_\_\_\_\_\_ degrees Fahrenheit.
400
36
# Fill in the blank: The area of coverage of a single fire sprinkler shall not exceed \_\_\_\_\_\_ square feet.
12 feet
37
What is the minimum distance for a pendent sprinkler from an obstruction if the sprinkler deflector is 9 inches above the bottom of an obstruction?
6 feet
38
Which of the following is not a possible source for fire sprinkler water supply? a. storage tank b. private well system c. rainwater catchment system d. public water main
c. rainwater catchment system
39
When calculating for a fire sprinkler system, what is the water service pressure loss for a 3/4 inch water service pipe if the flow rate is 12 gpm and the pipe is 50 feet long?
18.4 psi
40
What is the maximum allowable pipe length for a fire sprinkler system given the following information: 3/4" PEX Tubing Sprinkler flow rate: 28 gpm, System pressure: 55 psi
33 feet
41
When calculating water supply sizing for public use fixtures, what is the individual fixture unit value for each flushometer valve if there are five or more water closet valves installed?
10
42
When calculating water supply sizing for public use fixtures, what is the accumulative fixture unit value for urinal flushometer valves if there are two installed?
35
43
What is the minimum fixture branch water supply pipe size for a clothes washer?
1/2"
44
What is the water meter and street service pipe size if the system pressure is 55 psi, the developed length is 180 feet and the fixtures require 52 WSFU?
1 1/2"
45
What is the water system branch pipe size if the system pressure is over 60 psi, the developed length is 70 feet and the fixtures require 6 WSFU?
1/2"