Week 3: Abortion and Sterilization Flashcards

1
Q

What is the most commonly used form of contraception?

A
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2
Q

Where can you get an abortion in New Mexico?

A
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3
Q

Womens right to abortion

A
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4
Q

Intended pregnancies

A
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5
Q

Legal abortion and saving lives

A
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6
Q

Contraception and abortion

A
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7
Q

Title X

A
  • federal program that provides contraception to people of limited means
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8
Q

Contraception and abortions

A
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9
Q

Question 1

A

B. Liposuction

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10
Q

Is legal abortion safe?

A
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11
Q

Procedural abortion vs birth complications

A
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12
Q

Pregnancy options counseling

A
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13
Q

Epidemiology of abortions

A
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14
Q

Poor women and abortion

A
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15
Q

When do most abortions occur?

A
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16
Q

Where in the US can you get an abortion?

A
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17
Q

Worldwide legal status of abortion

A
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18
Q

Abortion and miscarriage options

A

1st trimester

Medications

  • Mifepristone + Misoprostol

Procedures

  • Uterine aspiration
  • Dilation and aspiration
  • Suction curettage
  • Suction and curettage (D&C)

2nd trimester

Medications

  • Mifeprestone + Misoprostol

Procedures

  • Dilation and evacuation
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19
Q

Steps to abortion or miscarriage

A
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20
Q

Medications for abotion or miscarriage availability

A

Before 10 weeks

21
Q

Procedures for abotion or miscarriage availability

A

Before 24 weeks

22
Q

Pros for medications for abortions and miscarriages

A
  • Privacy of home
  • like a miscarriage
  • Requires follow-up to confirm completion
23
Q

Pros for procedures for abortions and miscarriages

A
  • Fast and wont see products
  • Completion is confirmed the day of procedure
24
Q

Cons for procedures for abortions and miscarriages

A

Medical procedure

25
Cons for medications for abortions and miscarriages
Like a miscarriage (will have to pass at home)
26
How does uterine evacuation work?
* Dilation and curettage before 14 weeks * Dilation and evacuation after 14 weeks * 7.1% of abortions are performed 14-20 weeks * 1.3% after 21 weeks
27
Contraindications of uterine evacuation
Inability to access uterine cavity (fibroids, uterine anomaly)
28
MVA or EVA
29
Dilation and evacuation
osmotic dilators (lamineria dehydrated seaweed) opens cervix
30
Considerations of Medical method of abortion and pregnancy
31
Contraindications of medication abortion
* severe anemia * bleeding disorder or anticoagulation * Long-term corticosteroid use * Chronic renal insufficiency * Allergy * Inherited porphyrias * Ectopic pregnancy, IUD
32
MIFE AKA
Mifeprestone
33
Mifeprestone MOA
Competitive progesterone receptor antagonist Steroid antiprogestogen * Weak glucocorticoid * Weaker antiandrogen causes decidual necrosis and prepares cervix for abortion (Mechanism not fully understood)
34
Indications of Mifeprestone
* Pretreatment for Miscarriage * abortion * pretreatment for later demise
35
MISO AKA
Misoprostol
36
Misoprostol MOA
* Prostaglandin analogue (PGE1) * Cervical preparation * Uterine contractions Side effects * GI side effects * Flu-like symptoms
37
Side effects of misoprostol
for about 24 hours * GI side effects * Flu-like symptoms
38
Forms of permanent contraception for women
39
Hysteroscopic sterilization
40
Counseling considerations for permanent contraception
41
Salpingectomy
42
Permanent contraception for men
43
Vasectomy considerations
44
Vasectomy
45
Question
46
Question
47
Question
48
Post-abortion admittance