WEEK 5 AND 6 3RD QUARTER (BOOK) Flashcards

1
Q

Used in the preparation of flat icings and butter cream

A

Powdered Sugar

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2
Q

Gives smooth icing without guilty texture of other sugar

A

Powdered sugar

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3
Q

Widely used in making fondant

A

Granulated sugar

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4
Q

Imparts delicious creamy flavor; tastes and smell good

A

Butter

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5
Q

Procedures when making flat icing:

A
  1. Put sugar, water, corn syrup, and flavoring and a small amoutn of fat in a double boiler.
  2. To soften the icing, warm in the double boiler again.
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6
Q

It prevents scorching and loss of gloss of the icing

A

Double boiler

under flat icing

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7
Q

Procedures used in creamed icing:

A
  1. Prepare ingredients such as fat, confectioner’s suagr, milk, powder, eggs, water, salt, flavoring and stabilizer.
  2. Cream shortening with dry ingredients.
  3. Add eggs gradually. Cream well
  4. Add water and flavoring LAST.
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8
Q

Give maximum volume and luster

A

Mixture of hydrogenated fat and butter

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8
Q

Give maximum volume and luster

A

Mixture of hydrogenated fat and butter

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9
Q

It uses both flat and creamed icing procedure

A

Combination-type icing

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10
Q

It is recommended to use a _ in blending the egg whites and fat for thorough blending.

A

Wire whip

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11
Q

It enhances the appearance of the cake adding to its market value.

A

Icings

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12
Q

It forms a protective covering of the caake for longer keeping quality.

A

Icings and frosting

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13
Q

Icing prepared by heat

A

Cooked Icing

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14
Q

Prepared by cooking chocolate and condensed milk until thick

A

Chocolate frosting

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15
Q

Prepared by cooking syrup from sugar and water until thread-like consistency, then poured little by little into beaten egg white.

A

Boiled white icing

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16
Q

Icing without the use of heat

A

Uncooked icing

17
Q

Used in making sugar flowers as decorations

A

Royal Icing

18
Q

Prepared by creaming butter before adding milk and sugar gradually until smooth and fluffy

A

Butter icing

19
Q

In French, the word fondant means

A

Melting

20
Q

Melting coming from the same root as

A

Foundry

21
Q

In English, foundry means

A

to decorate or sculpt cakes and pastries

22
Q

A creamy confection is used as a coating or filling for cakes, pastries, candies or sweets

A

Poured fondant

23
Q

What serves as the flavorings in Poured fondant

A

Lemon or vanilla

24
Q

Prepared from sugar and water, cooked to the soft ball stage, cooled slightly, and beaten until it becomes opaque and of creamy consistency

A

Poured fondant

25
Q

Similar to rolled fondants with a stiffer consistency

A

Sculpting fondant

26
Q

Variation of boiled icing using gelatin with powdered sugar as stabilizer

A

Marshmallow Icing

27
Q

Commonly used to deocrate wedding cakes

A

Rolled fondant

28
Q

Prepared from gelatin or sugar and food grade glycerin which keeps the sugar pliable and creates a dough-like consistency

A

Rolled Fondant

29
Q

Also made using powdered sugar and melted marshmallows

A

Rolled fondant

30
Q

Rolled out like a pie crust and used to cover a cake

A

Rolled fondant

31
Q

Uses sugar, cellulose gum, and water

A

Shelf stable fondant

32
Q

Prepared by creaming butter, adding sugar and eggs

A

Butter Cream

33
Q

Used in decorating cupcakes and layer cakes

A

Fudge Icing

34
Q

Considerations in cutting cake

A
  1. size of the cake
  2. Number of serving proportions
  3. Cutitng tool or utensil
35
Q

Use a _ to create design and smooth out the icing

A

Cake Comb

36
Q

Use _ to make lines or cruves

A

Tines of a fork

37
Q

Use the _ in creating designs

A

Spatula

38
Q

What tip is used to pipe out scallops or simple continuous borders

A

Tip #67-68 or leaf tip

39
Q

What tip is used to pipe out small roses, scallops, or shelss

A

Tip #28-30 or star tip

40
Q

Create a lattice at the top of the cake by

A

Criss-crossing strips

41
Q

How to Make a decorating or pastry triangle

A
  1. Cut out a rectangle
  2. With the right angle of the triangle at the bottom left side and the short end near you, hold the top corner in your right hand and the bottom in your left hand.
  3. Form a cone
  4. Put the right tip in the bag
  5. Fill with Icing
  6. Close the bag
  7. Cut off the pointed end