Week 8 Review Flashcards

1
Q

First form of representative government in America, established in Virginia:

A

The House of Burgesses

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2
Q

Battles of Lexinton and Concord

A

April 19, 1775

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3
Q

First European to reach India by sea:

A

Vasco da Gama

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4
Q

Puritans that left the Anglican Chruch altogether:

A

Separatists

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5
Q

Head of the colony in Jamestown:

A

Captian John Smith

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6
Q

Date of Boston Tea Party:

A

1773

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7
Q

Land granted to William Penn:

A

Pennsylvania

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8
Q

European credited with the discovery of America:

A

Christopher Columbus

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9
Q

Five causes of the Revolutionary War:

A
  1. trade and navigation laws
  2. stamp act
  3. Townshend Acts
  4. Boston Massacre
  5. the Five Intolerable Acts
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10
Q

Date of Boston Massacre:

A

1770

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11
Q

General who captured Quebec:

A

James Wolfe

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12
Q

Leader of the first expedition to circle the globe:

A

Ferdinand Magellan

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13
Q

General at Bunker HIll:

A

William Prescott

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14
Q

Native Americans who aided the Pilgrims:

A

Samoset and Squanto

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15
Q

The agreement that establihsed a form of government for the pilgrims:

A

Mayflower Compact

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16
Q

First battles of the Revolutionary War:

A

Lexington and Concord

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17
Q

French and Indian War dates:

A

1754-1763

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18
Q

R. W. Emerson describes the first battle as:

A

“the shot heard round the world”

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19
Q

Volunteer soldiers ready at a moment’s notice:

A

minutemen

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20
Q

French nobleman who served int he American army:

A

Marquis de Lafayette

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21
Q

French sailor who discoverd the St. Lawrence River:

A

Jacques Cartier

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22
Q

Revolutionary battle lost by Americans but considered a victory:

A

Battle of Bunker Hill

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23
Q

Event during which Washington surprised and captured the Hessians:

A

crossing of the Delaware

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24
Q

Chief frustration of American colonists:

A

taxation without representation

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25
Commander-in-chief of the Continental Army:
George Washington
26
"I only regret that I have but one life to lose for my country."
Nathan Hale
27
Land purchased by the Dutch man Minuit for about twenty-four dollars' worth of trinkets:
Manhattan Island
28
English Sailor who discovered Cape Cod:
John Cabot
29
Financed Columbus's first voyage:
King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella of Spain
30
First English sailor to circle the globe:
Sir Fancis Drake
31
Protectore of Engalnd who established the Navigation Act:
Oliver Cromwell
32
Document that signified the end of the French and Indian War:
the Treaty of Paris
33
War between France and England in Europe:
the Seven Years' War
34
First English colony in America, which disappeared:
Roanoke
35
Separatists that sailed to the new land:
Pilgrims
36
War between France and England in America:
the French and Indian War
37
Date of the Declaration of Independence
July 4, 1776
38
Borderline seperating Pennsylvania and Maryland:
Mason-Dixon Line
39
Short civil war in Virginia during which Jamestown was seized:
Bacon's Rebellion
40
"Don't fire until you see the whites of their eyes!" Who said it?
General William Prescott
41
Oldest city in the mainland of the United States:
St. Augustine, Florida
42
Law that forbade colonists from building boats and required all goods to be carried on English ships:
the Navigation Act
43
"Don't fire until you see the whites of their eyes!" What was the occasion?
Battle of Bunker HIll
44
"I know not what course others may take; but as for me, give me liberty or give me death."
Patrick Henry
45
The original inhabitants of this continent:
Native Americans
46
King of Portugal who suggested dit was possible to sail around Africa:
Henry the Navigator
47
Battle that was the turning point for the Revolutionary War:
Saratoga
48
First Continental Congress:
September 1774
49
Second Continental Congress:
May 1775
50
Event during which Americans dressed as natives and dumped tea in the harbor:
Boston Tea Party
51
Columbus Discoverd America in:
1492
52
Englishmen who desired a plainer and purer religion:
Puritans
53
First time delegates from all the colonies met to discuss the rights of American colonists:
First Continental Congress
54
President of Congress that accepted the Declaration:
John Hancock
55
Even in Boston during which British soldiers opened fire on unarmed colonists:
Boston Massacre
56
The Viking credited as the first European to visit North America in 1000 A.D.:
Lief Ericson
57
Father of the Declaration of Independence
Thomas Jefferson
58
First lasting English colony:
Jamestown
59
Who establised the colony?
Sir Walter Raleigh
60
The young American patriot who was hanged as a spy by the British:
Nathan Hale
61
Riders sent to warn Charlestownand Lexinton of the coming British army:
Paul Revere and William Dawes
62
Explorer after whom our continent is named:
Amerigo Vespucci