Welding Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

What does CC. Stand for?

A

Constant current

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2
Q

What does CV stand for?

A

Constant voltage

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3
Q

7018, what is the tensile strength?

A

70x1000 = 70,000

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4
Q

What does 1 stand for?

A

1 = all positions

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5
Q

What does 0 stand for

A

Flat horizontail

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6
Q

What is travel angle?

A

Is the angle of the electrode in relation to direction of travel

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7
Q

What is travel speed?

A

Is the speed you are moving at, must be maintained so that the base metal is melted by Heat from the arc

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8
Q

Street polarity deposits [. ) , more fluid (. )

A

Faster, puddle

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9
Q

Reverse polarity -

A

Cold rods deeper penetration , less inclusions, more control

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10
Q

What is most common length

A

14 inches

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11
Q

What is the rule of thumb when setting the average on a welder?

A

Convert the electrode core wire diameter from a fraction to thousandths of an inch , then use this number to set the amperage

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12
Q

What is porosity?

A

Is idenfied by small pit holes and is an indication of gasses trapped in the weld

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13
Q

AWS code ER70S-6, what does the s stand for?

A

Solid wire

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14
Q

What is the four basic types of welds?

A

Groove weld, fillet weld , plug weld, surfacing weld

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15
Q

What are the four weld passes ?

A

Root pass, fill pass, cover pass, fill and finish pass

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16
Q

What is arc blow?

A

Is a condition often encountered where extensive D C welding has been done at High Heat (High amps)

17
Q

How is arc blow caused?

A

Caused by magnetic fields being set up within the work due to current travelling in the same direction for a prolonged period.

18
Q

What are the basic joints R

A

Butt joint, lap joint, corner joint, T joint, edge joint

19
Q

What determines the type of electrode used?

A

Type of metal

20
Q

What is duty cycle?

A

How long the machine can weld at full power until it needs to cool down

21
Q

What are five key points to control weld

A

Heat (amp), distance (arc length), angle, Travel speed, manipulation

22
Q

What are the three types of power source?

A

Transformers
Inverters
Generators

23
Q

What is considered A multi- process machine?

24
Q

What welding machine has the lowest start-up cost?

25
What is straight polarity known as?
Electrode negative
26
When using straight polarity what terminal is the electrode connected to?
Negative terminal
27
Reverse polarity is also known as ?
Electrode positive
28
What terminal to connect to when welding reverse polarity
Positive terminal
29
When is penetration deeper? DCEP or DCEN?
DCEP
30
If a short arc is used, which of the following occurs?
Bead is narrow and built up an penetration is deep
31
Five basic weld joints (hint bctel)
Butt, corner,t , edge, lap
32
What symbol is this?
Field weld
33
What symbol is this?
Weld all around
34
How far do we open the valve of Ce 3000psi gas cylinder?
All the way (double-seated value)
35
What is one was to avoid arc blow when arc welding?
Revert to an AC welding process
36
What cause spatter?
Arc too hot
37
What is true when vertical up SMAW welding?
Push the rod and keep arc short
38
How would you increase the penetration of a stick weld
Increase the amperage or slow-down the pass of the arc
39
Which gas is used for GMAW on carbon seals?
Argon / C02Mix