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English Dossiers > What if... (Work & Economy) > Flashcards

What if... (Work & Economy) Flashcards

1
Q

Industrialisierung

A

industrialization

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2
Q

Handwerk, Gewerbe

A

craft

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3
Q

handwerkliche Fertigkeit

A

manual skill

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4
Q

Massenproduktion

A

mass production

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5
Q

zu etw führen

A

to result in sth

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6
Q

Verteilung

A

distribution

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7
Q

etw verteilen

A

to distribute sth

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8
Q

Handel

A

trade

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9
Q

Waren

A

goods (pl)

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10
Q

eine Maschiene bedienen

A

to operate a machine

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11
Q

Lohn

A

wages (pl)

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12
Q

Mindestlohn

A

minimum wage

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13
Q

Arbeitszeit

A

(working) hours (pl)

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14
Q

jmdn /etw ersetzen

A

to replace sth/sb

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15
Q

Ersatz, Vertretung

A

replacement

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16
Q

Herstellungsprozess

A

manufacturing process

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17
Q

Fliessband

A

assembly line

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18
Q

Maschienen

A

machinery (sg)

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19
Q

überwachung

A

supervision

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20
Q

jmd/etw überwachen

A

to supervise sb/ sth

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21
Q

Lieferzeit

A

delivery time

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22
Q

(jmdn) etw liefern

A

to deliver sth (to sb)

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23
Q

Verbraucher (in)

A

consumer

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24
Q

Bedürfnisse

A

needs

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25
Q

ungelernt

A

unskilled

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26
Q

angelernt

A

semi-skilled

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27
Q

Stellen abbauen

A

to cut jobs

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28
Q

wiederum

A

in turn

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29
Q

sich umschulen lassen

A

to retrain

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30
Q

jmdn entlassen

A

to make sb redundant

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31
Q

illoyal gegenüber jmdm sein

A

to be disloyal to sb

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32
Q

sicherer Arbeitsplatz

A

job security

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33
Q

dafür, als Gegenleistung

A

in return

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34
Q

Arbeitsmarkt

A

job market

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35
Q

wetteifernd, konkurrierend

A

competitive

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36
Q

Computerkenntnisse

A

computer literacy (sg)

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37
Q

Grundvoraussetzung

A

basic requirement

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38
Q

etw fördern

A

to promote sth

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39
Q

Teilzeit arbeiten

A

to work part-time

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40
Q

Vollzeit arbeiten

A

to work full-time

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41
Q

(in) Elternzeit (sein)

A

(to be on ) maternity leave / paternity leave

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42
Q

Kollege

A

colleague

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43
Q

Vorteil

A

benefit / advantage

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44
Q

gegenüber etw überwiegen

A

to outweigh sth

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45
Q

freiberuflich tätig werden

A

to go freelance

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46
Q

ein Geschäft gründen

A

to set up a business

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47
Q

Freiberufler

A

freelancer

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48
Q

Gehalt

A

salary

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49
Q

bezahlte Krankheitstage

A

paid sick leave

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50
Q

befreidigend

A

rewarding

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51
Q

Belohnung

A

reward

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52
Q

Zufriedenheit mit der Arbeit

A

job satisfaction

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53
Q

bei etw zusammenarbeiten

A

to collaborate on sth

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54
Q

Vertrag

A

contract

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55
Q

verkleinern

A

downsize

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56
Q

eine Aufgabe nach aussen vergeben

A

to outsource a task

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57
Q

sich darauf verlassen, dass jmd etw tut

A

to rely on sb to do sth

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58
Q

Sozialabgaben

A

welfare contributions (pl)

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59
Q

Fachkräftemangel

A

shortage of skilled workers

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60
Q

Gewerkschaft

A

trade union / labor union

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61
Q

(mit jmdm) verhandeln

A

to negotiate (with sb)

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62
Q

im Interesse von jmdm

A

on behalf of sb

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63
Q

überstunden machen

A

to do overtime

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64
Q

in einem Streit vermitteln

A

to mediate in a dispute

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65
Q

Dienst nach Vorschrift machen

A

to work to rule

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66
Q

Streik

A

strike

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67
Q

streiken

A

to be on a strike

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68
Q

jmdn unter Druck setzen

A

to put pressure on sb

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69
Q

Rechtshilfe bieten

A

to provide legal assistance

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70
Q

auf jmdn Einfluss nehmen

A

to lobby sb

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71
Q

Diskriminierung

A

discrimination

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72
Q

Stellenanzeige

A

job advert

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73
Q

sich (auf eine Stelle) bewerben

A

to apply (for a job)

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74
Q

Rentenalter, Pensionalter

A

retirement age

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75
Q

in den Ruhestand treten

A

to retire

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76
Q

pensioniert, imRuhestand

A

retired

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77
Q

subtil

A

subtle

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78
Q

jmd ausschliessen

A

to exclude sb

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79
Q

Ausschluss

A

exclusion

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80
Q

Vielfalt

A

diversity

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81
Q

vielfältig

A

diverse

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82
Q

Arbeiterschaft

A

workforce

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83
Q

Kunde

A

customer

84
Q

Lieferant

A

supplier

85
Q

Aktionär

A

shareholder

86
Q

Arbeitsumgebung

A

working environment

87
Q

Kampagne

A

campaign

88
Q

(jmds) Bewusstsein schaffen für

A

to raise (sb’s) awareness for

89
Q

Informationen geben

A

to provide information

90
Q

etw bekämpfen

A

to combat sth / to fight sth

91
Q

gerechte Behandlung

A

fair treatment

92
Q

Chancengleichheit fördern

A

to promote equal opportunities (pl)

93
Q

ungeachtet von etw

A

regardless of sth

94
Q

jmdn einstellen

A

to recruit sb

95
Q

Neueinstellung, Personalaufbau

A

recruitment

96
Q

Gehaltserhöhung

A

pay rise

97
Q

Beförderung

A

promotion

98
Q

jmdn befördern

A

to promote sb

99
Q

Entlassung

A

dismissal

100
Q

jmdn entlassen

A

to dimiss sb

101
Q

Zugang zu etw

A

access to sth

102
Q

Berufsausbildung

A

vocational training

103
Q

jmdn diskriminieren

A

to discriminate against sb

104
Q

Blindbewegung

A

blind application

105
Q

Lebenslauf

A

curriculum vitae/ resumé

106
Q

eine Schule besuchen

A

to attend a school

107
Q

Arbeitserfahrung sammeln

A

to gain work experience

108
Q

ein Praktikum machen

A

to do an internship

109
Q

etw (kurz) umreissen

A

to outline sth

110
Q

Vorstellungsgespräch

A

(job) interview

111
Q

Wirtschaft

A

economy

112
Q

Wirtschaftswachstum

A

economic growth

113
Q

Einkommen

A

income

114
Q

Bruttoinlandsprodukt

A

gross domestic product

115
Q

Angebot und Nachfrage

A

supply and demand

116
Q

Verbrauch

A

consumption

117
Q

Verbraucher/in

A

consumer

118
Q

etwas aufrechterhalten

A

to maintain sth

119
Q

Inflation

A

inflation

120
Q

Deflation

A

deflation

121
Q

Inflationsrate

A

rate of inflation

122
Q

die Verbraucher zum Kauf anreizen

A

to encourage consumer spending

123
Q

die Steuern senken

A

to cut taxes

124
Q

die Steuern erhöhen

A

to raise taxes

125
Q

Zinssatz

A

interest rate

126
Q

das Angebot erhöhen

A

to increase supply

127
Q

Rohstoff

A

raw material

128
Q

Personal

A

personnel

129
Q

etwas herstellen

A

to manufacture sth

130
Q

Aufschwung

A

boom

131
Q

Rezession

A

recession

132
Q

Rückgang

A

decrease

133
Q

Abnahme

A

loss

134
Q

Fertigung

A

manufacturing

135
Q

Aktienmarkt

A

stock market

136
Q

Aktie

A

share

137
Q

Fachkräfte

A

skilled labour

138
Q

Fertigkeit

A

skill

139
Q

Schulden haben

A

to be in dept

140
Q

Entwicklungsland

A

developing country

141
Q

Schwellenland

A

newly industrialized nation

142
Q

Industrieland

A

developed/ industrialized country

143
Q

Konjunkturrückgang

A

economic decline

144
Q

Finanzkriese

A

financial crisis

145
Q

Weltwirtschaftskrise

A

Great Depression

146
Q

Bankrott machen

A

to go bankrupt

147
Q

jmd. retten

A

to bail sb out

148
Q

Immobilien

A

property/ real estate

149
Q

Herstellungskosten

A

production costs

150
Q

fusionieren

A

to merge

151
Q

Wirtschaftsverbindung

A

economic tie

152
Q

in etw investieren

A

to invest in sth

153
Q

Handel

A

trade

154
Q

handeln

A

to trade

155
Q

Wettbewerb

A

competition

156
Q

Wettbewerbsfähigkeit

A

competitiveness

157
Q

Entfernung

A

removal

158
Q

etw erhöhen

A

to raise sth

159
Q

Kaufkraft

A

purchasing power

160
Q

Nutzen, Wohltat

A

benefit

161
Q

Vorteil

A

gain

162
Q

Gweinn (finanziell)

A

profit

163
Q

Menschenrechte

A

human rights

164
Q

Arbeitskräfte

A

labour

165
Q

Ausbeutung

A

exploitation

166
Q

jmd.ausbeuten

A

to exploit sb

167
Q

bezahlbar

A

affordable

168
Q

dieVereinigten Nationen

A

the United Nations

169
Q

schätzen, dass

A

to estimate that..

170
Q

mit etw illegal handeln

A

to traffic in sth

171
Q

Zwangsarbeit

A

forced labour

172
Q

im Rotlichtmillieu

A

in the sex trade

173
Q

Möglichkeit

A

opportunity

174
Q

etw unterschätzen

A

to underestimate sth

175
Q

etw überschätzen

A

to overestimate sth

176
Q

Brüchigkeit

A

fragility

177
Q

jmd. zu gute kommen

A

to benefit sb

178
Q

Welthandel

A

global trade

179
Q

Handel liberalisieren

A

to liberalize trade

180
Q

Freihandel

A

free trade

181
Q

Handelsabkommen

A

trade agreement

182
Q

einen Streit beilegen

A

to settle a dispute

183
Q

Darlehen

A

loan

184
Q

in einer übergangsphase sein

A

to be in transition

185
Q

sich Geld von jmd borgen

A

to borrow money from somebody

186
Q

jmd Geld leihen

A

to lend money to sb

187
Q

Rücklage, Erspartes

A

financial reserve

188
Q

vertrauenswürdig

A

trustworthy

189
Q

zu günstigen Bedingungen

A

on favourable terms

190
Q

etw zur Verfügung stellen

A

to provide sth

191
Q

Bedingungen für fairen Handel

A

fair trading conditions

192
Q

subventioniert

A

subsidized

193
Q

Subvention

A

subsidy

194
Q

Export

A

export

195
Q

jemandes Preis unterbieten

A

to undercut sb’s price

196
Q

Zollabgabe

A

customs duty

197
Q

etw gründen

A

to found sth

198
Q

etw finanzieren

A

to fund sth

199
Q

Klainkredit

A

small loan

200
Q

ein Darlehen aufnehmen

A

to take out a loan

201
Q

ein Ziel erreichen

A

to meet a goal

202
Q

etw erreichen

A

to achieve sth

203
Q

Leistung

A

achievement

204
Q

sich einer Herausforderung stellen

A

to meet a challenge

205
Q

angemessen

A

adequate

206
Q

genügend

A

sufficent

207
Q

üppig

A

lavish

English Dossiers (19 decks)

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