word list 24 Flashcards

(99 cards)

1
Q

slur

A

含糊不清地讲
speak indistinctly; mumble
诽谤,中伤
insult to one’s character or reputation; slander

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2
Q

touchy

A

敏感的;易怒的

sensitive; irascible

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3
Q

confine

A

禁闭;限制

shut in; restrict

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4
Q

enclave

A

飞地(指本国境内隶属另一国的一块土地)

territory enclosed within an alien land

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5
Q

traduce

A

诽谤,诋毁

expose to slander

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6
Q

titter

A

窃笑,吃吃地笑

nervous laugh

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7
Q

dilemma

A

(进退两难的)窘境,困境

problem; choice of two unsatisfactory alternatives

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8
Q

boon

A

恩惠,利益

blessing; benefit

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9
Q

decrepitude

A

衰老,老朽

state of collapse caused by illness or old age

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10
Q

spartan

A

简朴的;刚强的

avoiding luxury and comfort; sternly disciplined

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11
Q

solace

A

安慰

comfort in trouble

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12
Q

sect

A

宗派,教派

separate religious body; faction

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13
Q

prolixity

A

冗长,啰嗦

tedious wordiness; verbosity

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14
Q

luxuriant

A

丰富的;肥沃的

abundant; rich and splendid; fertile

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15
Q

boundless

A

无限的,无穷的

unlimited; vast

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16
Q

turpitude

A

邪恶,卑鄙,堕落

depravity

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17
Q

sunder

A

切开,分离

separate; part

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18
Q

multiplicity

A

多样性

state of being numerous

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19
Q

consonance

A

和谐,一致

harmony; agreement

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20
Q

revulsion

A

感情急变,急剧反应

sudden violent change of feeling; reaction

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21
Q

trek

A

徒步旅行,长途跋涉

travel; journey

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22
Q

opaque

A

不透光的,不透明的

dark; not transparent

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23
Q

prominent

A

卓越的,显著的

conspicuous; notable; sticking out

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24
Q

bask

A

享受乐趣;晒太阳,取暖

luxuriate; take pleasure in warmth

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25
allure
引诱,吸引 | entice; attract
26
chastise
惩罚 | punish
27
illimitable
无限的,无穷无尽的 | infinite
28
extradition
引渡 | surrender of prisoner by one state to another
29
incendiary
纵火犯 | arsonist
30
libretto
歌剧脚本 | text of an opera
31
outskirts
外围;郊区 | fringes; outer borders
32
innocuous
无害的 | harmless
33
collateral
担保品,抵押物 | security given for loan
34
complementary
补充的,补足的 | serving to complete something
35
stymie
从中作梗;阻碍 | present an obstacle; stump
36
linchpin
关键,枢纽 | something that holds or links various parts together
37
renounce
放弃,抛弃 | abandon; disown; repudiate
38
beneficial
有帮助的;有用的 | helpful; useful
39
grisly
恐怖的,可怕的 | ghastly
40
counterpart
补充物,相似物;副本 | a thing that completes another; things very much alike; a duplicate copy
41
infernal
阴间的;恶魔的 | pertaining to hell; devilish
42
revelry
狂欢 | boisterous merrymaking
43
discordant
不协调的,不和的 | not harmonious; conflicting
44
abeyance
中止,搁置 | suspended action
45
euphoria
狂喜,异常兴奋 | feeling of great happiness and well-being (sometimes exaggerated)
46
verbiage
啰嗦,冗词 | pompous array of words
47
condescend
屈尊;施恩惠与 | act conscious of descending to a lower level; patronize
48
skeptic
怀疑论者 | doubter; person who suspends judgment until the evidence supporting a point of view has been examined
49
guache
笨拙的,难驾驭的 | stubborn; unmanageable
50
gambol
欢跳,雀跃,耍闹 | skip; leap playfully
51
reputable
名誉好的 | respectable
52
inadvertently
非故意地;不注意地 | unintentionally; by oversight; carelessly
53
confidant
知己,密友 | trusted friend
54
purported
传说的,谣传的 | alleged; claimed; reputed or rumored
55
debacle
崩溃,灾难性的衰败 | sudden downfall; complete disaster
56
charlatan
庸医;骗子 | quack; pretender to knowledge
57
impassive
冷漠的;冷静的;坚忍的 | without feelings; imperturbable; stoical
58
alchemy
炼金术 | medieval chemistry
59
garnish
装饰 decorate 装饰品 decoration
60
omniscient
全知的 | all-knowing
61
peripheral
不重要的,外围的 | marginal; outer
62
resonant
共鸣的;深沉的;洪亮的 | echoing; resounding; deep and full in sound
63
coin
铸造(货币);杜撰,创造 | make coins; invent or fabricate
64
anachronistic
时代错误的 | having an error involving time in a story
65
temperament
气质,性情 | characteristic frame of mind; disposition; emotional; excess
66
profusion
极丰富;挥霍;过分 | overabundance; lavish expenditure; excess
67
compensatory
补偿的,赔偿的 | making up for; repaying
68
lap
舔食;(波浪)轻轻拍打,冲刷 | take in food or drink with one's tongue; splash gently
69
demystify
使非神秘化,澄清 | clarify; free from mystery or obscurity
70
inebriated
嗜酒的;酒醉的 | habitually intoxicated; drunk
71
mire
(使)受困惑;陷入泥潭 entangle; stick in swampy ground 你谈 swampy ground
72
lavish
过分慷慨的;铺张浪费的 generous; openhanded; extravagant; wasteful 慷慨给予;挥霍 give sth. abundantly and generously
73
pedanti
迂腐的,学究式的 | showing off learning; bookish
74
deprecate
反对;轻视,蔑视 | express disapproval of; protest against; belittle
75
apotheosis
神,神化;完美的典型 | elevation to godhood; an ideal example of something
76
casualty
事故;伤亡 | serious or fatal accident
77
overt
公然的,明显的 | open to view
78
acquire
获得 | obtain; get
79
ventriloquist
口技表演者 | someone who can make his or her voice seem to come from another person or thing
80
exculpate
证明(某人)无罪,为……开脱 | clear from blame
81
fortitude
坚韧,刚毅;勇气 | bravery; courage
82
demeanor
行为,风度 | behavior; bearing
83
malefactor
犯罪分子 | evildoer; criminal
84
sluggish
行动迟缓的,懒散的 | slow; lazy; lethargic
85
doff
脱(帽衣等) | take off
86
apostate
变节者 | one who abandons his religious faith or political beliefs
87
languish
变得衰弱,无生气 | lose animation; lose strength
88
nominal
名义上的,有名无实的 | in name only; trifling
89
verisimilitude
似真,逼真 | appearance of truth; likelihood
90
disperse
分配,分发 | scatter
91
beneficiary
受益人 | person entitled to benefits or proceeds of an insurance policy or will
92
acrophobia
恐高症 | fear of heights
93
luster
光彩,光泽 | shine; gloss
94
irrepressible
压抑不住的,控制不住的 | unable to be restrained or held back
95
malign
污蔑,中伤 | speak evil of; bad-mouth; defame
96
haggard
憔悴的,形容枯槁的 | wasted away; gaunt
97
auditory
(关于)听觉的 | pertaining to the sense of hearing
98
brevity
简洁 | conciseness
99
refractory
倔强的,难驾驭的 | stubborn; unmanageable