word lists 6+7 Flashcards

1
Q

agglutination

A

process of clumping, gluing

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2
Q

anaphylaxis

A

against protection

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3
Q

anemia

A

blood condition of without (deficiency of red blood cells)

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4
Q

embolyectomy

A

excision/removal of an embolus

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5
Q

erythrocyte

A

red blood cell

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6
Q

hematoma

A

tumor (collection) of blood

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7
Q

hemophilia

A

attraction for blood (bleeding disorder from lack of blood clotting)

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8
Q

hemophobia

A

fear of blood

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9
Q

hemopoiesis

A

formation/production of blood

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10
Q

hemostasis

A

standing still blood (stagnant blood)

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11
Q

leukemia

A

blood condition of white (cancer developed from leukocytes/white blood cells)

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12
Q

leukocyte

A

white blood cell

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13
Q

lymphadenitis

A

inflammation of lymph gland/node

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14
Q

lymphangiography

A

process of recording a lymph vessel

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15
Q

lymphangioma

A

tumor of a lymph vessel

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16
Q

lymphedema

A

swelling of lymph

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17
Q

lymphopoiesis

A

formation/production of lymph

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18
Q

macrophage

A

large swallowing/eating (type of white blood cell/phagocyte)

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19
Q

mononucleosis

A

abnormal condition of one nucleus (“mono”, acute viral infection)

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20
Q

myelogenic

A

formed or produced in the bone marrow

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21
Q

phagocyte

A

swallowing/eating cell (cell that carries out phagocytosis)

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22
Q

splenomegaly

A

enlargement of the spleen

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23
Q

thalassemia

A

blood condition of the sea (type of anemia in people of Mediterranean origin)

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24
Q

thrombolysis

A

separation/destruction/loosening of a blood clot

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25
thymoma
tumor of the thymus
26
appendectomy
removal/excision of the appendix
27
appendicitis
inflammation of the appendix
28
ascites
accumulation of fluid in the abdominal cavity
29
cholecystectomy
removal/excision of the gallbladder
30
cholecystitis
inflammation of the gallbladder
31
choledochotomy
incision of a bile duct
32
cholelithiasis
abnormal condition of a gall stone
33
cirrhosis
chronic degenerative liver disease
34
chrohn's disease
form of inflammatory bowel disease
35
colectomy
removal/excision of the colon
36
colonoscopy
visual examination of the colon
37
colostomy
forming an opening in the colon
38
diverticulosos
abnormal condition with small pouches (diverticula) in the intestinal wall
39
diverticulitis
inflammation/infection within diverticula (small pouches in the intestinal wall)
40
dysentery
inflammation of the intestine (especially in the colon)
41
dyspepsia
bad/painful/difficult digestion (indigestion)
42
dysphagia
bad/painful/difficult swallowing
43
emesis
vomiting
44
endoscopy
visual examination of in/within (usually esophagus/stomach/duodenum)
45
guarding
contraction of abdominal muscles/discomfort when pressure applied to abdomen
46
hematemesis
vomiting blood
47
hematochezia
passage of bright red blood in the stool
48
hemorrhoid
mass of enlarged varicose veins internal or external to the rectum
49
hepatitis
inflammation of the liver
50
hematomegaly
enlargement of the liver
51
hypoglossal
pertaining to below/under the tongue
52
jaundice
yellow coloration of the skin due to increased bilirubin in the blood
53
laparoscopy
visual examination of the abdomen
54
melena
black "tarry" colored stool, sign of GI bleeding
55
pancreatitis
inflammation of the pancreas
56
postprandial
after a meal
57
proctologist
specialist in the study of the anus/rectum
58
ptyalism
overproduction of saliva
59
sialorrhea
discharge/flow of saliva
60
sublingual
below/under the tongue