Work, Energy And Power Flashcards

1
Q

Work

A

The product of the displacement and the component of the force parallel to the displacement

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2
Q

Gravitational Potential Energy

A

The energy an object possesses due to its position relative to a reference point

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3
Q

Kinetic energy

A

The energy an object has a result of the objects motion

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4
Q

Mechanical energy

A

The sun of gravitational potential and energy and kinetic energy at a point

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5
Q

The principle of conservation of mechanical energy

A

In the absence of air resistance or an external forces, the mechanical energy of an object is constant

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6
Q

The law of conservation of mechanical energy

A

The total energy in a system cannot be created nor destroyed, only transformed from one form to another

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7
Q

The work - energy theorem

A

The work done by a net force on an object is equal to the change in kinetic energy of the object

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8
Q

Power

A

The rate at which work is done

Or

The rate at which energy is transferred

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9
Q

One watt

A

The power when one joule of work is done in one second

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10
Q

Efficiency

A

The ratio of output power to input power

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