Year 2: Musculoskeletal Flashcards Preview

Finals Club (Dundee Medicine Master Summary Deck) > Year 2: Musculoskeletal > Flashcards

Flashcards in Year 2: Musculoskeletal Deck (16)
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1
Q

Most common fracture site of the clavicle

A

The middle

2
Q

Fracture of the surgical neck of the humerus affects

A

Axillary nerve

3
Q

Presentation of Axillary nerve neuropathy

A

Regimental badge area

4
Q

Axillary nerve allows

A

Abduction of the shoulder

5
Q

Mid-shaft fracture of humerus affects

A

Radial nerve

6
Q

Presentation of Radial nerve neuropathy

A

Posterior forearm + Posterior lateral side of hand

7
Q

Radial nerve damage will cause

A

Wrist drop Difficulty extending wrist joint

8
Q

Subcondylar fracture will affect

A

Ulnar nerve

9
Q

Presentation of Ulnar neuropathy

A
  • Medial side of hand (palm and dorsal)
  • Pinky + 1/2 of ring
10
Q

Ulnar nerve damage will cause

A
  • Claw hand
  • Hypothenar wasting
  • Difficulty adducting/abducting fingers
  • Difficulty adducting thumb
11
Q

Posterior dislocation of the hip will damage

A

Sciatic nerve

12
Q

Sciatic nerve neuropathy will present with

A
  • Loss of sensation in posterior thigh
  • All skin inferior to knee (except calf)
13
Q

Sciatic nerve damage will cause

A

Trouble with

  • Hip extension
  • Flexion of knee
  • All foot and ankle movements
14
Q

Fracture of the fibula will affect

A

Common peroneal (fibular) nerve

15
Q

Common peroneal nerve neuropathy will present with

A
  • Sensory loss of the dorsum of the foot
  • Sensory loss between big toe and 2nd toe (deep peroneal nerve)
16
Q

Common peroneal nerve damage will cause

A

Foot drop

(dorsiflexion of the ankle)