002 Greetings Flashcards

0
Q
  • hello

* goodbye

A
  • hola

* adiós

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1
Q

how are you [casual]

A

cómo estás [casual]

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2
Q

how are you [polite]

A

cómo está (usted) [polite]

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3
Q

very well,
thank you

A

muy bien,
gracias

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4
Q
----------------------------------- 
• good morning / day
• good afternoon / evening 
   (before dark)
• good night / evening 
   (after dark)
A
  • buenos días
  • buenas tardes
  • buenas noches

The plural comes from the old way of saying it - “buenas noches nos de’ Dios” which means “may God give us good nights” : one good night for you, another for your friend, another for me, and so on.

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5
Q
  • it’s a pleasure
  • delighted

(to meet you)

A
  • mucho gusto
  • encantado

mucho gusto and encantado are mostly used when you are introduced to someone for the first time.

If you’re female, you should say ▸ encantada ◂ instead of encantado.

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6
Q
  • I am called …
  • my name is …
A
  • me llamo …
  • mi nombre es …
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7
Q
  • welcome ⓜ
  • welcome ⓕ
  • welcome ⓜᐩ
  • welcome ⓕᐩ
A
  • bienvenido
  • bienvenida
  • bienvenidos
  • bienvenidas
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8
Q

you’re welcome

(it’s nothing)

A

de nada

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9
Q

what’s your name
(how are you called)

[casual]

A

cómo te llamas

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10
Q

what’s your name
(how are you called)

[polite]

A

cómo se llama usted

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11
Q

• how’s it going
• what’s up /
what’s happening

A
  • qué tal
  • qué pasa

Que tal does not mean what’s up. Que tal is an expression used that is most similar to “how’s it going” in English.
The correct response is “bien” / “bien, gracias” / “bien, y tu?”.

If you want to say “what’s up” you would use “que pasa” or “que onda” (que onda is a Mexican expression).

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12
Q

see you later
until then

A

hasta luego

▸ hasta = until
▸ luego = then

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13
Q

see you soon

A

hasta pronto

▸ hasta = until
▸ pronto = soon

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14
Q
  • pleased to meet you
  • likewise
A
  • encantado de conocerle
  • igualmente

▸ conocer = to know

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15
Q

I don’t think
we’ve been (had the pleasure)
(of being) introduced

A

no creo
tener el gusto
de conocerlo

16
Q

see you
tomorrow

A

hasta
mañana

▸ hasta = until

17
Q
  • this is my friend …
  • she is called …
A
  • esta es mi amiga …
  • se llama …