10 Sound Flashcards

1
Q

Sound

A

travel by vibration
travel through vacuum (longitudinal wave)

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2
Q

Compression

A

high pressure and molecules are close together

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3
Q

Rarefaction

A

Low pressure and molecules are further apart

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4
Q

Loud sound

A

High amplitude

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5
Q

Quiet sound

A

Low amplitude

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6
Q

High pitch

A

High frequency

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7
Q

Low pitch

A

Low frequency

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8
Q

Speed of sound

A

Solid : 3000-5000 m/s
Liquid : 1500-2000 m/s
Gas : 300-340 m/s

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9
Q

Sound frequency

A

Infrasound : < 20 HZ
Human hearing range : 20-20,000 Hz
Ultrasound : > 20,000 Hz

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10
Q

finding speed of sound

A

separation between 2 students / time taken from see light until hear sound

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11
Q

reflection of sound

A
  • frequency stays the same *
    solid :
    highest speed
    longest wavelength
    largest angle

gas :
lowest speed
shortest wavelength
smallest angle

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