101 Safety Fundamentals Flashcards

1
Q

What is the concept of ORM

A

Increases our ability to make informed decisions by providing the best baseline of knowledge and experience available.

It minimizes risk to acceptable levels, commensurate with mission accomplishment.

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2
Q

What is a Hazard?

A

A condition with the potential to cause personal injury or death, property damage or mission degradation.

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3
Q

What is a Risk?

A

An expression of possible loss in terms of severity and probability.

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4
Q

What is a Risk Assessment?

A

The process of detecting hazards and assessing associated risks.

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5
Q

What’s the five step process of ORM?

A
I- Identify Hazards
A- Asses Hazards
M- Make Risk Decisions
I- Implement Controls
S- Supervise
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6
Q

What are the four principles of ORM?

A

Accept risk when benefits outweigh the cost
Accept no unnecessary risk
Anticipate and manage risk by planning
Make risk decisions at the right level

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7
Q

PPE for the Head

A

Safety helmet which protect against impact, penetration and electric shock.

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8
Q

PPE for Hearing

A

Hearing protection should be worn when noise levels are greater than 84 dBA(8 hour TWA) sound level and 140dBA peak sound pressure.

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9
Q

When should double hearing protection be worn and what does it consist of?

A

It should be worn in all areas where noise levels exceed 104dBA (8 hour TWA). It consists of insert type and circumaural hearing protection.

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10
Q

PPE Foot Protection

A

Foot-hazardous operations are those which have a high incidence of, or a potential for foot and or toe injuries.

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11
Q

What operations require foot protection?

A
Maintenance 
Supply
Transportation
Construction Material Handling 
Aircraft Maintenance
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12
Q

PPE for Eyes

A

PPE for eyes shall be provided at the governments expense. Workers, supervisors, or visitors shall wear eye protection when entering an eye-hazardous area or hazard radius.

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13
Q

Define Hazardous Material

A

Any material that, because of its quantity, concentration, or physical or chemical characteristics, may pose a substantial hazard to human health or the environment when incorrectly used, purposefully released, or accidentally spilled.

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14
Q

Define Hazardous Waste

A

A discarded material (liquid, solid, or gas) which meets the definition of HM and/or is designated as a hazardous waste by the EPA or state authority.

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15
Q

What is the purpose and information contained in the MSDS

A

Are technical bulletins containing information about materials, such as composition, chemical, and physical characteristics, health and safety hazards, and precautions, for safe handling and use.

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16
Q

Define the term ORM

A

ORM is a decision making tool used by people at all levels to increase operational effectiveness