10.1 Skin Flashcards
Layers of skin
Epidermis
Dermis (papillary and reticular)
Hypodermis
Thick skin
Found on palms and bottom of foot
Contains no hair follicles
5 layers
Thin skin
Found almost everywhere
Has hair
Function of epidermis
Protection defense
Function of papillary layer of dermis
Helps form friction ridges
Increases surface area blood supply to epidermis
Supplies blood a vascular to epidermis
Function of reticular layer of dermis of skin
Provides strength and elasticity
Hypodermis layer of the skin
Contains adipocytes that store fat (energy)
Acts as insulation
Often thicker in places that come in to contact with things more frequently to act as a shock absorber
Epidermis layers in thick skin order top to bottom
Stratum Corneum
Stratum lucidum (unique to thick skin(
Stratum granulosum
Stratum spinosum
Stratum Basale
Tactile meissner corpuscles
Found just below epidermis
Senses light pressure and low frequency vibration
Lamellar Pacinian corpuscle
Found deeper in dermis and also Hypodermis
Senses deep pressure stretc and high frequency vibration
Tactile epithelial Merkel cells
Senses light pressure
Red pulp of spleen
Has lots of red blood cells
Filters or removes aged or defactive RBCs
Highly vascularised with leaky capillaries and venous sinuses
About 75% of splenic volume