Profitabilität KPI Flashcards

1
Q

Nettogewinn

A

= Umsatz
- Fertigungskosten (COGS)
= Bruttogewinn (Gross Profit)
- Vertriebsgemeinkosten
= EBITDA (Gewinn vor Steuern, Zinsen, Abschreibungen)
- Abschreibungen von Sachanlagen & imm. Vermögensgegenständen
= Operating Profit (EBIT)
-/+ Zinsaufwand / Ertrag
= Gewinn vor Steuern (EBT)
- Steuern
= Nettogewinn (Jahresüberschuss/Netincome)

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2
Q

Bruttogewinnmarge

A

= Bruttogewinn/Umsatz

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3
Q

NOPAT (Net Operating Profit after Taxes)

A

=EBIT-pauschale Steuern auf EBIT

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4
Q

Rendite pro Mitarbeiter (Return per Employee t)

A

=EBIT t / # Employees t

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5
Q

Umsatzrendite (ROS = Return on Sales t)

A

= EBIT t / Sales (=Umsatz) t

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6
Q

Rendite auf Gesamtvermögen (ROA = Return on assets)

A

= EBIT t / Gesamtvermögenswerte t-1

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7
Q

Rendite auf Gesamtkapital = GKR t

A

= EBIT t / Gesamtkapital t-1

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8
Q

Rendite auf notwendiges Vermögen = RONA t

A

= EBIT t / gebundenes Vermögen

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9
Q

Gebundenes Vermögen

A

= Anlagevermögen + Nettoumlaufvermögen (=Umlaufvermögen-nichtverzinsliches FK)

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10
Q

Rendite auf gebundenes Kapital (ROCE)

A

= EBIT t/ gebundenes Kapital t-1
= ROS x KUH
= EBIT/Umsatz * Umsatz/Gebundenes Kapital

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11
Q

Gebundenes Kapital

A

= EK+verzinsliches FK (=Hypotheken, Anleihen etc aka Schulen)
-> Versucht dieses zu optimieren, Lager abbauen, Immobilien abbauen, Anlagevermögen tief halten

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12
Q

Net Assets (Gebundenes Vermögen

A

= Netto Umlaufvermögen + Anlagevermögen

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13
Q

Gebundenes Kapital (Capital Employed)

A

= EK + Finanzschulden + Pensionsrückstellungen

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