11. Risk Flashcards

1
Q

What is the process of risk managment?

A
  • Plan risk managment
  • Idnetify risks kgh
  • Perform qualitative risk anaysis
  • Perform qantitative risk analysis
  • Plan risk responses
  • Control risks
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2
Q

What is the key output of the plan risk mgt process?

A

Risk mgt plan

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3
Q

What is the key output of the indentify risk process?

A

Risk register

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4
Q

What key output of the perform qualitative risk analysis process are added to the risk register?

A
  • Risk ranking for the project
  • Prioritized risks and their probability and impact rating
  • Risks grouped by category
  • List of risks requiring additional analysis and response
  • list of risks requiring analysis the near term
  • Watch list of noncritical risks
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5
Q

What key output of the perform quantitative risk analysis process are added to the risk register?

A
  • prioritized list of quantified risks
  • initial amount of contingency time and cost reserves needed
  • possible realistic and achievable completion date and project cost
  • Quantified probability of meeting project objectives
  • Trend in quantitative risk analysis
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6
Q

What key outputs of the plan risk responses process are added to the risk register?

A
  • Residual risks
  • contingency plan
  • fallback plans
  • risk owners
  • security risks
  • risk triggers
  • contacts
  • reserve for time and cost
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7
Q

What are the key output of the control risks process?

A
  • Work performance information
  • risk register update
  • change requests
  • update to the project mgt plan and project documents
  • update to organizational process assets
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8
Q

What key outputs of the control risks process are dded to the risk register?

A
  • outcomes of risk assessments and risk audits
  • results of implemented risk responses
  • updates to previous part of the risk mgt
  • closing of irks that are no longer applicable
  • details of what happened wien risks occurred
    lessons learned
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9
Q

What is a risk?

A

a future occurrence that may or many not happen that can have a positive or negative impact on the project

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10
Q

What are the four key factors that need to be determined for each risk

A
  • probability
  • impact
  • timing
  • frequency
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11
Q

A person who is risk averse is:

A

unwilling to take risks

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12
Q

Define risk appetite, risk tolerance, and risk threshold

A

Risk appetite; a general, high-level description of the acceptable level of risks

  • risk tolerance: a measurable amount of acceptable risks
  • Risk threshold: the specific point at which risk become unacceptable
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13
Q

What are the inputs of the risk mgt process?

A
  • project background info and other organizational process assets
  • enterprise environmental factors
  • project charter, network diagram, and other project documents
  • project mgt plan (including scope baseline and knowledge area plans)
  • Time and cost estimates
  • procurements documents
  • stakeholder register
  • risk register
  • work performance data and reposts
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14
Q

What are some examples of risks?

A
  • technical
  • project mgt
  • schedule
  • cost
  • quality
  • scope
  • resources
  • customer satisfaction
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15
Q

what are some examples of risk identifications techniques?

A
  • documentation reviews
  • information gathering techniques
  • SWOT analysis
  • Checklist analysis
  • Assumptions analysis
  • Diagramming techniques
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16
Q

What are risk triggers

A

Early warning signs that a risk event has occurred or is about to occur

that lst risk owners know when take action

17
Q

What is assumptions analysis?

When is it done?

A

Assessing the assumptions made on the project and determining whether they are valid

During identify risks

18
Q

What is risk data quality assessment?

When is it done?

A

Determining how accurate, reliable, and well understood the risk information is

During perform qualitative risk analysis

19
Q

What is a probability and impact matrix?

A

The company’s standard rating system to promote a common understanding of what each risk rating means

20
Q

What is sensitivity analysis?

A

A technique to analyze and compare the potential impact of identified risks.

21
Q

What is the formula for expect monetary value?

A

probability times impact

EMV = P * I

22
Q

What is a decision tree?

A

A model of a decision to be made that include the probabilities and impacts of future events

23
Q

Who is the risk owners

?

A

The persons assigned to develop and execute risk responses for a critical risks

24
Q

What are the possible risk response strategies for threats

A
  • Avoid: eliminate the threat by eliminating the cause
  • Mitigate: reduce the probability or impact of the threat
  • Transfer: Make another party responsible for the risk (outsourcing, insurance, bonds, guarantees)
  • Accept:
    • passive acceptance: do nothing; if it happens, it happens
    • active acceptance: develop contingency plan in advance
25
Q

What are the possible risk response strategies for opportunities?

A
  • Exploit: make sure the opportunity occurs
  • Enhance: increase probability positive impact of the risk event
  • Share: allocate full or partial ownership of the opportunity to a third party
  • Accept: do nothing; if it happens, it happens
26
Q

What is residual risks?

A

Risks that remain after risk response planning

27
Q

What are secondary risks

A

new risks created by the implementation of risk response strategies

28
Q

How does buying insurance related to risk planning?

A

It exchange an unknown cost impact of known risk for a known cost impact

it’s a method to decrease a project risk

29
Q

How does a contact related to risk response planning?

A

A contract helps allcate and mitigatge risk

risk analysis must be done before contact is singed

30
Q

What are contingency plan?

A

panned responses to be implemented when and if a risk event occurs

31
Q

What are a fallback plans?

A

action that will be taken if the contingency plan is not effective

32
Q

What are reserves?

What are the two kinds of reserves?

A

Time or cost added to the project to account for risk

management reserve
contingency reserve

33
Q

What is a contingency reserve

A

Time or cost allocated to cover unknowns

it is included in the cost baseline

34
Q

What is mgt reserve?

A

time or cost allocated to cover unknown unknowns

it is added to the cost baseline to get the cost budget

35
Q

What are workarounds

A

unplanned responses developed to deal with occurrence of unanticipated events or problems on a project (or to deal with risks that had been accepted because of unlikelihood of occurrence and/or minimal impact)

36
Q

What are risk assessments?

When do they occur?

A

Reviews of the risk management plan and risk register

During control risks

37
Q

What is reserve analysis?

When is it done during the risk mgt process?

A

Managing the reserves and making sure the amount remaining is adequate

During control risks

38
Q

What are risk audits?

A

Assessing the effectiveness of the risk mgt process and specific risk responses that have been implemented