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Infectologia > Bactérias > Flashcards

Bactérias Flashcards

1
Q

Bactéria cocos gram positivo coagulase positivo

A

Staphylococcus aureus

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2
Q

Bactérias cocos gram positivo coagulase negativo

A

Staphylococcus epidermidis
Staphylococcus saprophyticus
Staphylococcus lugdunensis

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3
Q

Bactérias cocos gram positivos beta hemolíticos

A 
Streptococcus pyogenes (Grupo A)
Streptococcus agalactiae (Grupo B)
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4
Q

Bactérias cocos gram positivos não beta hemolíticos

A 
Streptococcus pneumoniae (pneumococo)
Streptococcus bovis
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5
Q

Bactérias cocos gram positivas grupo Viridans

A 
Streptococcus milleri
Streptococcus mitis
Streptococcus mutans 
Streptococcus oralis
Streptococcus salivarius
Streptococcus sanguis
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6
Q

Importâcia do grupo Viridans

A

Este grupo de bactérias faz parte da microbiota normal da cavidade oral, trato gastrointestinal e trato genital, e freqüentemente são considerados contaminantes quando isolados de hemoculturas. Entretanto sua presença pode estar associada a endocardite subaguda, especialmente em portadores de próteses valvare

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7
Q

Bacilos aeróbicos Gram positivo (Bacillus)

A

Bacillus anthracis

Bacillus cereus

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8
Q

Bacilos aeróbicos Gram positivo (Listeria)

A

Listeria monocytogenes

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9
Q

Enterococcus gram positivas

A

Enterococcus fecalis

Enterococcus faecium

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10
Q

Bacilos aeróbicos Gram positivo (Nocardia)

A

Nocardia asteroides
Nocardia brasiliensis
Nocardia farcinica

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11
Q

Bacilos aeróbicos Gram positivo (Corynebacterium)

A

Corynebacterium Diphtheriae

Corynebacterium sp

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12
Q

Bacilos anaerobios gram positivo

A

Clostridium tetanii
Clostridium botulinum
Clostridium difficile
Clostridium perfringens

Actinomyces israeli

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13
Q

Bacilos gram negativos fermentadores

A 
Escherichia coli
Klebsiella pneumoniae
Enterobacter sp 
Citrobacter sp 
Proteus sp 
Salmonella sp 
Shigella sp 
Yersinia Petis
Helicobacter pylori 
campylobacter jejuni
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14
Q

Bacilos gram negativos não fermentadores

A 
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
acinetobacter baumannii
Stenotrophomonas maltophilia
Burkholderia cepacia
Aeromonas sp
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15
Q

Cocos/cocobacilos gram negativos

A 
Neisseria meningitidis (Miningococo)
Neisseria gonorrhoeae
Haemophilus sp (Haemophilus influenzae B)
Moraxella catarrhalis
Bordetella pertussis
Bordetella Parapertussis
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Infectologia (2 decks)

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